11
Brody School of Medicine Graduate Student Association
2015-2016
Nature
Local geography and climate: North Carolina is geographically divided into three regions:
Coastal, Piedmont, and the Mountains. Located in Pitt County, Greenville is nestled within
the Atlantic coastal plains region. Pitt County is approximately 90 miles east of Research
Triangle Park, 30 miles inland from coastal waters, 80 miles from the Atlantic Ocean (and
the Outer Banks), and around 275 miles from the Appalachian Mountains (the Blue Ridge
Parkway). Greenville is approximately 85 miles east of Raleigh, NC. The flat green fields of
Greenville course with many creeks and rivers (including the Tar River and nearby Pamlico
and Neuse rivers), and are sprinkled with forests and farms. Due to its close proximity to the
ocean and low-lying topography, Greenville is one of the warmest areas of North Carolina.
The average daily high temperature is around 72°F, with an average daily low around 50°F.
The average annual precipitation is 49.0 inches. Most of the rainfall occurs during the
growing season (between late March and early November), and is due to variable
thunderstorms. Winter rainfall is less variable. Frozen precipitation (ice, sleet, snow!) occurs
nearly every winter, but accumulations are usually small and melt quickly. Greenville is
basically repurposed swampland, which makes for excellent kayaking and camping. Just
watch out for bears!
Local wildlife: Eastern NC is known for its population of black bears (even naming towns
like New Bern in recognition of such). The bears are elusive these days, and you are more
likely to run into some white-tail deer while driving at night (hopefully not literally, okay?)
Raccoons and foxes can also be seen in the suburbs from time to time, so watch your trash
and pet food. (this advice also applies to bears, but may be more applicable while camping in
the woods). Other not-so-fuzzy woodland creatures that you will encounter include the
deadly pit vipers – from water moccasins around the rivers to copperheads in the woods, and
even three species of rattlesnakes... just watch your ankles! Check out NC Museum of
Natural Sciences Snake Identification for more detailed info.
Natural Disasters: Because Greenville is such a flat, low-lying region, flooding is common.
This is an important consideration when buying a home, or when traveling. Greenville does
have some roads that do not drain as well, so hydroplaning may occur. Remember to drive
slowly, keep your lights on, and if in doubt about the depth of water, don’t drive through!
Greenville in particular has been rather lucky when it comes to other natural disasters. There
have been fewer than 5 tornadoes on record in Pitt County (though nearby Wilson seems to
catch several). Hurricanes, however, have been known to happen. More recent hurricanes to
cause significant widespread damage included Irene (2011) and Floyd (1999). Thankfully, no
earthquakes or volcanoes are on record, so don’t expect to see Pierce Brosnan running
around anytime soon. Check out ECU Severe Weather Plan for info on safety measures!