Title 17 District of Columbia Municipal Regulations
DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA
MUNICIPAL
REGULATIONS
for
PHYSICAL
THERAPY
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CHAPTER 67 PHYSICAL THERAPY
Secs.
6700 General Provisions
6701 Term of License
6702 Educational Requirements
6703 Applicants Educated in Foreign Countries
6704 Licensure by Examination
6705 [DELETED and RESERVED]
6706 Continuing Education Requirements
6707 Approved Continuing Education Programs and Activities
6708 Continuing Education Credits
6709 Licensure by Endorsement
6710 Lawful Practice
6711 Practice of Physical Therapy by Students or Graduates
6712 Physical therapy assistants and Aides
6713 Restricted Licenses
6714 Standards of Conduct
6715 Scope of Practice
6716 Requirements for Physical Therapists to Perform Intramuscular Manual Therapy
6799 Definitions
6700 GENERAL PROVISIONS
6700.1 This chapter shall apply to applicants for and holders of a license to practice
physical therapy.
6700.2 Chapters 40 (Health Occupations: General Rules) 41 (Health Occupations:
Administrative Procedures) of this title shall supplement this chapter.
6701 TERM OF LICENSE
6701.1 Subject to § 6701.2, a license issued pursuant to this chapter shall expire at 12:00
midnight of January 31st of each odd-numbered year.
6701.2 If the Director changes the renewal system pursuant to § 4006.3 of chapter 40 of
this title, a license issued pursuant to this chapter shall expire at 12:00 midnight of
the last day of the month of the birth date of the holder of the license, or other
date established by the Director.
6702 EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
6702.1 Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, an applicant shall furnish proof
satisfactory to the Board that the applicant has graduated from a professional
physical therapy education program accredited by an agency recognized for that
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purpose by the United States Department of Education, or which is approved by
the Board, in accordance with § 504(j) of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-
1205.04(j)).
6702.2 An applicant shall submit with a completed application an official certified
transcript of the applicants educational record and certificate of graduation from
the educational institution
6703 APPLICANTS EDUCATED IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
6703.1 The Board may grant a license to practice physical therapy to an applicant who
has been educated outside of the United States if the applicant meets the
following requirements:
(a) Provides satisfactory proof that the applicants education is substantially
equivalent to the requirements of physical therapists educated in an
accredited education program as determined by the Board;
(b) Passes the Board-approved English proficiency examination if the
applicants native language is not English; and
(c) Passes the examination approved by the Board.
6703.2 For purposes of this section, “substantially equivalent” means that the applicant
for licensure educated outside of the United States shall have:
(a) Graduated from a physical therapy education program that prepares the
applicant to engage without restriction in the practice of physical therapy;
(b) Provided written proof that the applicants school of physical therapy
education is recognized by its own ministry of education or equivalent
governmental authority;
(c) Undergone a credentials evaluation by a Board-approved evaluating body
that has determined the candidate has met uniform criteria for educational
requirements as further established by rule; and
(d) Passes the examination approved by the Board.
6703.3 [DELETED]
6703.4 The Board may interview an applicant under this section to determine whether the
applicants education or training meets the requirements of the Act and this
chapter.
6703.5 If a document required by this chapter is in a language other than English, an
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applicant shall arrange for its translation into English by a translation service
acceptable to the Board and shall submit a translation signed by the translator
attesting to its accuracy.
6704 LICENSURE BY EXAMINATION
6704.1 An applicant for licensure as a physical therapist by examination shall initiate the
application process by submitting a completed application together with the
appropriate application fee and the documentation required by § 6702.2.
6704.2 An applicant for licensure as a physical therapist shall have pre-approval from the
Board before taking any licensure examination.
6704.3 An applicant for licensure by examination must take and pass a Board-
approved national licensure examination in physical therapy (the national
examination) and a Board-approved District of Columbia licensure examination
in physical therapy (the District examination).
6704.4 Following approval from the Board to take the applicable examinations, the
applicant may take the national examination and the District examination in any
order.
6704.5 The passing score on the national examination shall be determined by the
body administering the examination.
6704.6 The District examination shall be a written examination, developed and
administered by the Board or a body approved by the Board, on laws and rules
pertaining to the practice of physical therapy in the District of Columbia.
6704.7 The District examination may consist of questions on District of Columbia laws
pertaining to physical therapy including the Act, this chapter, and chapters 40 and
41 of this title. The passing score on the District examination shall be determined
by the Board.
6704.8 An applicant for licensure who does not pass either examination on the first
attempt must seek and obtain Board approval for any subsequent attempts to
retake the examination. Before the Board may approve an applicant for
subsequent testing beyond three (3) attempts, an applicant shall submit proof
satisfactory to the Board of having successfully completed any remediation as
determined by the Board.
6704.9 If the Board determines that an applicant has engaged in or has attempted to
engage in conduct that subverts or undermines the integrity of either the national
examination process or District examination process, the Board may disqualify
the applicant from taking the examinations. Examples of such conduct may
include, but are not limited to the following:
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(a) Utilizing in any manner recalled or memorized examination questions;
(b) Failing to comply with all test center security procedures;
(c) Attempting to communicate with other examinees during the test; or
(d) Copying or sharing examination questions or answers or portions of
questions or answers.
6704.10 All occurrences of any violations set forth in § 6704.9 shall be recorded in the
official records of the Board. Board action may include, but is not limited to, the
following:
(a) Disqualifying test results of the applicants examinations;
(b) Disqualifying the applicant, permanently or for a specified period of time,
from eligibility for the examinations;
(c) Disqualifying the applicant, permanently or for a specified period of time,
from eligibility for licensure;
(d) Revocation, suspension, or imposition of probationary conditions on a
license issued to the applicant.
6705 [DELETED AND RESERVED]
6706 CONTINUING EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS
6706.1 Subject to § 6706.2, this section shall apply to applicants for the renewal,
reactivation, or reinstatement of a license for a term expiring on or after January
31, 2013, and for subsequent terms.
6706.2 This section shall not apply to applicants for the first renewal of a license.
6706.3 A continuing education credit shall be valid only if it is approved by the Board in
accordance with § 6707.
6706.4 To qualify for the renewal of a license, an applicant shall have completed forty
(40) hours of approved continuing education during the two (2) years’ period
preceding the date the license expires, which shall include:
(a) No more than twenty (20) hours of approved continuing education credits
earned through internet courses;
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(b) Ten percent (10%) of the total required continuing education shall be in
the subjects determined by the Director as public health priorities of the
District, which shall be duly published every five (5) years or as deemed
appropriate; and
(c) Two (2) hours of LGBTQ continuing education.
6706.5 The Board may periodically conduct a random audit to determine licensees’
compliance with the continuing education. A licensee who is selected to
participate in the Board’s continuing education audit shall, within thirty (30) days
after receiving notice of the selection, submit proof pursuant to § 6706.9 of
having completed the required approved continuing education credits during the
two (2)-year period immediately preceding the date the license expires.
6706.6 To qualify for the reactivation of a license, a person in inactive status, within the
meaning of § 511 of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.11(2016 Repl.)) who
does not possess a valid, active license to practice physical therapy in any
jurisdiction of the United States shall submit proof pursuant to § 6706.9 of having
completed the following within the two (2) year period preceding the date of the
application for reactivation of that applicant’s license:
(a) Twenty (20) hours of approved continuing education meeting the
requirement of § 6707.1 for each year that the license remains inactive up
to a maximum of one hundred (100) hours, provided further that ten
percent (10%) of the total required continuing education shall be in the
subjects determined by the Director as public health priorities of the
District, which shall be duly published every five (5) years or as deemed
appropriate; and
(b) Two (2) hours of LGBTQ continuing education.
6706.7 To qualify for reactivation of a license, a person in inactive status, within the
meaning of § 511 of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.11 (2016 Repl.)) who
maintains a valid, active license in another jurisdiction of the United States shall
establish his or her current competency to the Board’s satisfaction, which may
include proving completion of approved continuing education within a period of
no more than five (5) years preceding the date of the reactivation application. An
applicant under this subsection shall also complete two (2) hours of LGTBQ
continuing education within the two (2) year-period preceding the date of the
application.
6706.8 To qualify for the reinstatement of a license, an applicant shall submit proof
pursuant to § 6706.9 of having completed, no more than two (2) years before the
date of the reinstatement application:
(a) Twenty (20) hours of approved continuing education meeting the
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requirement of § 6707.1 for each year that the license was not valid,
provided further that ten percent (10%) of the total required continuing
education shall be in the subjects determined by the Director as public
health priorities of the District, which shall be duly published every five
(5) years or as deemed appropriate; and
(b) Two (2) hours of LGTBQ continuing education.
6706.9 Except as provided in § 6706.10, an applicant under this section shall prove
completion of the required continuing education credits by submitting with the
application the following information with respect to each program for which
continuing education credit is claimed, and shall maintain for a period of at least
five (5) years the following information with respect to each program:
(a)
The name and address of the sponsor of the program;
(b) The name of the program;
(c) The location of the program;
(d) A description of the subject matter covered in the program;
(e)
The names of the program instructors;
(f) The dates on which the applicant attended the program;
(g) The hours of credit claimed; and
(h) Verification by the sponsor of completion, by signature or stamp.
6706.10 Applicants for renewal of a license shall only be required to prove completion of
the required continuing education credits by submitting proof pursuant to §
6706.9 if requested to do so as part of the random audit, or if otherwise requested
to do so by the Board.
6707 APPROVED CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND
ACTIVITIES
6707.1 The Board may, in its discretion, approve continuing education programs and
activities that contribute to the growth of an applicant in professional competence
in the practice of physical therapy and which meet the other requirements of this
section.
6707.2 The Board may approve the following types of continuing education programs, if
the program meets the requirements of § 6707.3:
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(a) An undergraduate or graduate course given at an accredited college or
university;
(b) A seminar or workshop;
(c) An education program given at a conference;
(d) In-service training;
(e) Home study courses;
(f) Real-time, interactive remote media courses; and
(g) Online courses, video courses, telecourses, videoconferences, and
teleconferences offered by colleges or universities accredited by an agency
recognized for that purpose by the United States Department of Education,
or which is approved by the Board, in accordance with § 504(j) of the Act
(D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.04(j)(2007 Repl.)), or pre-approved by the
American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) or the Board for two (2)
or more credit hours.
6707.3 Not more than one-half (1/2) of the total required number of Continuing
Education Units (CEUs) may be accepted in any renewal period, or for
reinstatement or reactivation of a license, for approved online courses, video
courses, telecourses, videoconferences, and teleconference activities.
6707.4 The limitation set forth in § 6707.3 shall not apply to the Federation of State
Boards of Physical Therapys Practice Review Tool or to Board-approved courses
which grant more than twenty (20) credit hours for a single course.
6707.5 To qualify for approval by the Board, a continuing education program shall do the
following:
(a) Be current in its subject matter;
(b) Be developed and taught by qualified individuals; and
(c) Meet one (1) of the following requirements:
(1) Be administered or approved by a recognized national, state, or local
physical therapy organization, a health care organization, and
accredited health care facility, or an accredited college or university;
or
(2) Be submitted by the program sponsor or the applicant to the Board
for review no less than sixty (60) days before the date of the
presentation and be approved by the Board.
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6707.6 The Board has pre-approved for acceptance all physical therapy continuing
education seminars, workshops, or programs administered or approved by:
(a) The American Physical Therapy Association (APTA);
(b) The Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy (FSBPT);
(c)
The American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc.;
(d) A health care facility accredited by the Joint Commission;
(e) A college or university approved by an accrediting body recognized by the
Council on Postsecondary Accreditation or the Secretary of the United
States Department of Education; or
(f) Any of the following organizations if the training is substantially related to
physical therapy services:
(1) The American Medical Association under Physician Category I; and
(2) The American Nurses Association.
6707.7 The Board may issue and update a list of approved continuing education
programs.
6707.8 An applicant shall have the burden of verifying whether a program is approved by
the Board pursuant to this section prior to attending the program.
6707.9 The Board may approve the following continuing education activities by an
applicant:
(a)
Serving as an instructor or speaker at a conference, seminar, or workshop;
(b) In-service training;
(c) Publication of an article in a professional journal, publication of a book or
a chapter in a book, or publication of a book review in a professional
journal or bulletin; and
(d) Participating in research as a principal investigator or research assistant.
6708 CONTINUING EDUCATION CREDITS
6708.1 The Board may grant continuing education credit for whole hours only, with a
minimum of fifty (50) minutes constituting one (1) credit hour.
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6708.2 For approved undergraduate or graduate courses, each semester hour of credit
shall constitute fifteen (15) hours of continuing education credit, and each quarter
hour of credit constitutes ten (10) hours of continuing education credit.
6708.3 The Board may grant a maximum of ten (10) continuing education credits per
year to an applicant who attends in-service education programs.
6708.4 The Board may grant to an applicant who serves as an instructor or speaker at an
acceptable program for both preparation and presentation time, subject to the
restrictions in §§ 6708.5 through 6708.8.
6708.5 The maximum amount of credit that may be granted for preparation time is twice
the amount of the associated presentation time.
6708.6 The maximum amount of credit that may be granted pursuant to § 6708.4 is fifty
percent (50%) of an applicants continuing education requirement.
6708.7 If an applicant has previously received credit in connection with a particular
presentation, the Board shall not grant credit for a subsequent presentation unless
it involves either a different subject or substantial additional research concerning
the same subject.
6708.8 The presentation shall have been completed during the period for which credit is
claimed.
6708.9 The Board may grant an applicant who is an author or editor of a published book
four (4) units of forty (40) hours of continuing education credit, if the book has
been published or accepted for publication during the period for which credit is
claimed and the applicant submits proof of this fact in the application.
6708.10 The Board may grant an applicant who is the sole author or co-author of a
published original paper, journal article or poster presentation, two (2) continuing
education units or twenty (20) hours of continuing education credit, subject to the
same restrictions set forth for books in § 6708.9.
6708.11 The Board may grant an applicant who is the sole author of a published book
review, review paper, or abstract one (1) unit or ten (10) hours of continuing
education credit, subject to the same restrictions set forth for books in § 6708.9.
6709 LICENSURE BY ENDORSEMENT
6709.1 The Board shall issue a license by endorsement to a physical therapist who has a
valid unrestricted license in good standing from another jurisdiction of the United
States and who meets all other requirements of this section.
6709.2 An applicant for licensure as a physical therapist by endorsement shall submit
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with a completed application the following:
(a) Official, certified proof of licensure as a physical therapist in good
standing from another jurisdiction of the United States;
(b) Official, certified proof, from the body administering the examination, that
the applicant has passed the Board-approved national licensure
examination in physical therapy; and
(c) Proof pursuant to § 6702.1.
6709.3 After submission of the completed application and all required documentation, the
Board may approve the applicant to take the District of Columbia licensure
examination in physical therapy.
6709.4 An applicant shall take and pass the District of Columbia licensure examination in
physical therapy after obtaining Board approval pursuant to § 6709.3.
6710 LAWFUL PRACTICE
6710.1 A physical therapist licensed under this act is fully authorized to practice physical
therapy within the District of Columbia as defined herein.
6710.2 A physical therapist shall adhere to the recognized standards of ethics of the
physical therapy profession and as further established by rule.
6710.3 A physical therapist may purchase, store and administer topical and aerosol
medications as part of the practice of physical therapy as defined herein, as long
as the purchasing, storage, and administration of those medications is carried out
pursuant to all laws and regulations of the Federal Government and District of
Columbia.
6710.4 A physical therapist shall use the letters “PT” in connection with the physical
therapists name or place of business to denote licensure under the Act.
6710.5 Unless authorized to practice physical therapy, a person or business entity, its
employees, agents or representatives shall not use in connection with that persons
name or the name or activity of the business, the words “physical therapy,”
“physical therapist,” “physiotherapy,“physiotherapist,” “registered physical
therapist,” the letters “PT,” “DPT,” LPT,” “RPT,” or any other words,
abbreviations or insignia indicating or implying directly or indirectly that physical
therapy is provided or supplied.
6710.6 A person or business entity shall not advertise or otherwise promote another
person as being a physical therapist” or “physiotherapist” unless the individual
so advertised or promoted is licensed as a physical therapist under the Act.
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6710.7 A person or business entity that offers, provides or bills any other person for
services shall not characterize those services as “physical therapy” or
physiotherapy unless the individual performing those services is a person
licensed as a physical therapist under the Act.
6710.8 A physical therapy assistant shall use the letters “PTA” in connection with his or
her name.
6710.9 A physical therapist shall be responsible for managing all aspects of the physical
therapy care of each patient. A physical therapist shall provide:
(a) The initial evaluation for each patient and all supporting documentation;
(b) Periodic reevaluation of each patient and all supporting documentation;
and
(c) The documented discharge of the patient, including the response to
therapeutic intervention at the time of discharge.
6710.10 A physical therapist shall assure the qualifications of all physical therapy
students, physical therapy assistants, physical therapy aides, and first-time
applicants practicing pursuant to § 6711, under his or her direction and
supervision.
6710.11 A physical therapist may not have more than a total of three (3) physical therapy
students or physical therapy aides or physical therapy assistants or first-time
applicants for a physical therapy license practicing pursuant to § 6711, under his
or her direct supervision at any one time.
6710.12 A physical therapist shall review and co-sign any documentation written by a
physical therapy student, physical therapy assistant, physical therapy aide, or first-
time applicant for a physical therapy license practicing pursuant to § 6711.
6710.13 If a physical therapy patient fails to respond to treatment within thirty (30) days
after being seen by a physical therapist for the first time, the physical therapist
shall refer the patient to an appropriate health care provider for assessment,
medical diagnosis, intervention, or referral.
6710.14 A licensed physical therapist shall perform the final evaluation for a patient who
has been treated throughout the patients history by a physical therapy assistant.
6710.15 A physical therapist shall ensure the qualifications of all physical therapy
assistants under his or her supervision.
6710.16 Before a patient is treated by a physical therapy assistant, a licensed physical
therapist shall evaluate the patient and formulate initial and ongoing treatment
goals and plans.
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6710.17 Pursuant to § 6710.16, a licensed physical therapist shall reevaluate each patient
being treated by a physical therapy assistant by the seventh (7th) visit and every
seventh (7th) visit thereafter.
6710.18 Support personnel shall only perform routine assigned tasks under the direct
supervision of a licensed physical therapist or a licensed physical therapy
assistant, who shall only assign those tasks or activities that are nondiscretionary
and do not require the exercise of professional judgment.
6710.19 A licensed physical therapist shall be fully responsible for any actions by a
physical therapy assistant performing physical therapist functions while under the
physical therapists supervision.
6711 PRACTICE OF PHYSICAL THERAPY BY STUDENTS OR GRADUATES
6711.1 This section shall apply to the following:
(a) Students enrolled in recognized schools or colleges as candidates for a
degree in physical therapy; and
(b) Applicants for a license whose first application for a license in the District
of Columbia is pending.
6711.2 A student or applicant may perform actions which require a license as a physical
therapist only in accordance with the Act and this section.
6711.3 A first-time applicant for a physical therapy license may practice physical therapy
under the direct supervision of a physical therapist licensed in the District of
Columbia while the initial application is pending.
6711.4 A first-time applicant practicing physical therapy pursuant to § 6711.3 who fails
the national examination or the District examination on the first attempt shall not
thereafter continue to practice physical therapy until such time as a physical
therapy license is duly issued to that individual.
6711.5 A student or applicant may practice physical therapy only under the direct
supervision of a licensed physical therapist.
6711.6 A student or applicant shall identify himself or herself as a student or applicant at
all times when performing actions of a physical therapist
6711.7 A physical therapist supervising a student or an applicant shall be fully
responsible for all of the actions performed by the student or applicant during the
time of the supervision and is subject to disciplinary action for any violation of
the Act or this chapter by the person supervised.
6711.8 A student may not be paid or receive compensation of any nature, directly or
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indirectly from a patient.
6711.9 A student or applicant shall be subject to all of the applicable provisions of the
Act and this chapter. The Board may deny an application for a license by, or take
other disciplinary action against a student or applicant who is found to have
violated the Act or this chapter, in accordance with chapter 41 of this title.
6711.10 If the Board finds that a student or applicant has violated the Act or this chapter,
the Board may, in addition to any other disciplinary actions permitted by the Act,
revoke, suspend, or restrict the privilege of the student or applicant to practice.
6711.11 Pursuant to § 6710.12, a physical therapist shall review and co-sign any
documentation written by a physical therapy student or a first-time applicant for a
physical therapy license practicing pursuant to § 6711.
6712 PHYSICAL THERAPY ASSISTANTS AND AIDES
6712.1 A physical therapy assistant or physical therapy aide may perform physical
therapy functions only in accordance with this section.
6712.2 A physical therapy assistant may perform the following functions under the direct
supervision of a physical therapist:
(a) Use of therapeutic exercise, mechanical traction, therapeutic massage,
compression, heat, cold, ultraviolet, water, and electricity;
(b) Measurement and adjustment of crutches, canes, walkers, and
wheelchairs, and instruction in their use and care;
(c) Instruction, motivation, and assistance to patients and others in improving
pulmonary function, learning, and functional activities such as pre-
ambulation, transfer, ambulation and daily living activities; and the use
and care of orthoses, prostheses, and supportive devices;
(d) Modification of treatment procedures as indicated by patient response and
within the limits specified in the plan of care, and reported orally or in
writing to the physical therapist; and
(e) Participation in routine administrative procedures required for a physical
therapy service.
6712.3 A physical therapy aide may perform the following functions under the direct
supervision of a physical therapist:
(a) Gait practice;
(b) Activities of daily living;
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(c) Transfer activities;
(d) Hot or cold packs;
(e) Paraffin bath;
(f) Hydrotherapy;
(g) Whirlpool; and
(h) Therapeutic exercises.
6712.4 A physical therapy assistant or physical therapy aide may not perform the
following:
(a) Interpret referrals;
(b) Perform evaluation procedures;
(c) Initiate or adjust treatment programs; or
(d) Assume responsibility for planning patient care.
6712.5 Pursuant to § 6710.12, a physical therapist shall review and co-sign any
documentation written by a physical therapy assistant or physical therapy aide.
6713 RESTRICTED LICENSES
6713.1 Pursuant to § 514 of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.14) the Board may
restrict the license of any person as a condition of probation pursuant to §
514(c)(7) of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.14(c)(7)).
6714 STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
6714.1 A physical therapist shall protect the patients right to privacy by not divulging
confidential information without consent of the patient or guardian unless
required by law or unless, in the judgment of the physical therapist, the
information is needed to protect the patient or the community.
6714.2 A physical therapist shall provide information about fees upon request by the
patient.
6714.3 A physical therapist who has information of illegal or unsafe practice of physical
therapy shall promptly report the information to the Board.
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6714.4 Any holder of a license under this chapter or any person authorized to practice
physical therapy or to perform physical therapy functions under this chapter shall
comply with the standards of ethical and professional conduct established by the
American Physical Therapy Association, as they may be amended or republished
from time to time.
6715 SCOPE OF PRACTICE
6715.1 A physical therapist or any person so authorized under the Act to perform
physical therapy may perform the following functions:
(a) Examining individuals with impairments, functional limitations and
disabilities or other health-related conditions in order to determine a
diagnosis, prognosis and course of intervention while utilizing tests and
measurements consistent with the practice of physical therapy; and
(b) Alleviating impairment and functional limitation by designing,
implementing, and modifying therapeutic interventions consistent with the
practice of physical therapy.
(c) Preventing injury, impairment, functional limitation and disability,
including the promotion and maintenance of health, wellness, fitness and
quality of life in all age populations.
(d) Engaging in consultation, education and research.
6715.2 A physical therapist may also perform intramuscular manual therapy, which is
also known as dry needling, if performed in conformance with the requirements of
section
6716 REQUIREMENTS FOR PHYSICAL THERAPISTS TO PERFORM
INTRAMUSCULAR MANUAL THERAPY
6716.1 Intramuscular manual therapy may be performed by a licensed physical therapist
who meets the requirements of this section.
6716.2 Intramuscular manual therapy shall be performed directly by the licensed physical
therapist and shall not be delegated.
6716.3 Intramuscular manual therapy shall be performed in a manner that is consistent
with generally accepted standards of practice, including clean needle techniques,
and other applicable standards of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
6716.4 Intramuscular manual therapy is an advanced procedure that requires specialized
training. A physical therapist shall not perform intramuscular manual therapy in
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the District of Columbia unless he or she has documented proof of completing:
(a) A Board-approved professional training program on intramuscular manual
therapy. The training program shall require each trainee to demonstrate
cognitive and psychomotor knowledge and skills. The training program
shall be attended in person by the physical therapist, shall not be attended
online or through any other means of distance learning, and shall not be a
self-study program
(b) A professional training program on intramuscular manual therapy
accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy
Education (CAPTE). The training program shall require each trainee to
demonstrate cognitive and psychomotor knowledge and skills. The
training program shall be attended in person by the physical therapist,
shall not be attended online or through any other means of distance
learning, and shall not be a self-study program; or
(c) Graduate or higher-level coursework in a CAPTE-approved educational
program that included intramuscular manual therapy in the curriculum.
6716.5 A physical therapist shall only perform intramuscular manual therapy following an
examination and diagnosis, and for the purpose of treating specific anatomic entities
selected according to physical signs.
6716.6 A physical therapist who performs intramuscular manual therapy shall obtain
written informed consent from each patient who will receive intramuscular
manual therapy before the physical therapist performs intramuscular manual
therapy on the patient.
6716.7 The informed consent form shall include, at a minimum, the following:
(a) The patients signature;
(b) The risks and benefits of intramuscular manual therapy;
(c) The physical therapists level of education and training in intramuscular
manual therapy; and
(d) A clearly and conspicuously written statement that the patient is not
receiving acupuncture.
6716.8 A physical therapist who performs intramuscular manual therapy shall maintain a
separate procedure note in the patients chart for each intramuscular manual
therapy. The note shall indicate how the patient tolerated the intervention as well
as the outcome after the intramuscular manual therapy.
6716.9 A physical therapist who performs intramuscular manual therapy shall be required
to produce documentation of meeting the requirements of this section
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immediately upon request by the Board or an agent of the Board.
6716.10 Failure by a physical therapist to provide written documentation of meeting the
training requirements of this section shall be deemed prima facie evidence that the
physical therapist is not competent and not permitted to perform intramuscular
manual therapy.
6799 DEFINITIONS
6799.1 As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed:
Act the District of Columbia Health Occupations Revision Act of 1985, effective March 25,
1986 (D.C. Law 6-99, D.C. Official Code § 3-1201 et seq. (2016 Repl.)).
Applicant - a person applying for a license to practice physical therapy under this chapter.
Board - the Board of Physical Therapy, established by § 209 of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 2-
1202.09).
Continuing education unit a unit of measurement representing ten (10) hours of continuing
education credit.
Direct supervision - the supervision in which a physical therapist is personally present and
immediately available within the treatment area to give aid, direction, and instruction when
physical therapy procedures or activities are performed.
Director The Director of the Department of Health, or the Director’s designee.
Intramuscular manual therapy - a technique used to treat myofascial pain that uses a dry needle,
without medication, that is inserted into a trigger point with the goal of releasing or inactivating the
trigger points and relieving pain.
LGBTQ continuing education continuing education focusing on patients or clients who
identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, gender nonconforming, queer, or question their
sexual orientation or gender identity and expression (“LGBTQ”) meeting the requirements of §
510(b)(5) of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 3-1205.10 (b)(5) (2016 Repl.)).
Physical therapist - a person licensed to practice physical therapy under the Act.
Physical therapy aide - a person trained by a physical therapist to perform designated routine
tasks related to the operation of a physical therapy service under the direct supervision of a
physical therapist.
Physical therapy assistant a physical therapy assistant who is a person licensed to practice
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under the Act.
Practice of physical therapy “Practice of physical therapy" means the independent evaluation
of human disability, injury, or disease by means of noninvasive tests of neuromuscular functions
and other standard procedures of physical therapy, and the treatment of human disability, injury,
or disease by therapeutic procedures,
embracing the specific scientific application of physical measures to secure the functional
rehabilitation of the human body. These measures include the use of therapeutic exercise,
therapeutic massage, heat or cold, air, light, water, electricity, or sound for the purpose of
correcting or alleviating any physical or mental disability, or preventing the development of any
physical or mental disability, or the performance of noninvasive tests of neuromuscular functions
as an aid to the detection or
treatment of any human condition.
Restricted license a license upon which the board has placed any restrictions.
Valid, active license a license to practice physical therapy in any jurisdiction that is currently
valid and has been valid during the relevant period.
6799.2 The definitions in § 4099 of chapter 40 of this title are incorporated by reference
into and are applicable to this chapter.