Bevin’s Skiff Building Manual
© 2012 Alexandria Seaport Foundation
Glossary
Tool Terms
Bevel Board A board on which needed angles, or bevels, are marked
Bevel Gauge A tool with a body and a movable blade that usually can be locked into
position. It’s used to transfer angles from one object to another, i.e. from the
boat to a piece of wood. Also known as a sliding tee bevel
Bucking Iron A small heavy mass, usually a big hammerhead, used to support a piece as it
is being nailed
Carpenter’s Scribers A simple compass. Used for “scribing” – marking a piece of wood to fit it
against another surface. Similar to a compass used for drafting and
mechanical drawing
Carpenter’s Square A flat 90 degree square with ruler scales on each edge of both sides. The
scales can include 1/8ths”, 1/16ths”, 1/12ths”, 1/10
th
” and 1/100ths”. The
long leg , 24” x 2” ,is the body. The shorter leg , 16 x 1 ½”, is the tongue.
The front surface is the “face.” The opposite surface is the “back.” Most
squares have tables printed on the face and back that can be used to calculate
rafter lengths, board footage, brace lengths and measurements necessary to
eight side a timber. Square features vary by manufacturer and model. Also
known as a framing square. Stanley 45-011 or Empire e1190 are typical
complete squares.
Clamping Pad Disposable piece of wood used to spread the clamping pressure and protect
the finished wood
Combination Square A square with a 12” sliding ruler, level and usually a scribe for scratching
marks. Can be used to create either 90 degree or 45 degree angles. Can also
be used as a depth, or marking, gauge.
Hand Saw You want to use a cross cut saw, rather than a rip saw. There are two styles,
Western and Japanese. Both styles work well- when sharp. Japanese saws are
thinner and cut on the “pull” stroke. They cut faster, but can be bent easier