NYSED Kindergarten Draft
New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
NYS Next Generation Learning Standard
putting together and
adding to, and
understand subtraction
as taking apart and
taking from.
K.OA.1 Represent addition and subtraction with objects,
fingers, mental images, drawings, sounds (e.g., claps),
acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or
equations.
Note: Drawings need not show details, but should show the
mathematics in the problem. (This applies wherever drawings are
mentioned in the standards)
NY-K.OA.1 Represent addition and subtraction using objects, fingers,
pennies, drawings, sounds, acting out situations, verbal explanations,
expressions, equations or other strategies.
Note: Drawings need not show details, but should show the
mathematics in the problem.
K.OA.2 Solve addition and subtraction word problems,
and add and subtract within 10, e.g., by using objects or
drawings to represent the problem.
NY-K.OA.2a Add and subtract within 10.
NY-K.OA.2b Solve addition and subtraction word problems within 10.
e.g., using objects or drawings to represent the problem.
K.OA.3 Decompose numbers less than or equal to 10
into pairs in more than one way, e.g., by using objects or
drawings, and record each decomposition by a drawing
or equation (e.g., 5 = 2 + 3 and 5 = 4 + 1).
NY-K.OA.3 Decompose numbers less than or equal to 10 into pairs in
more than one way.
Record each decomposition by a drawing or equation.
e.g., using objects or drawings.
K.OA.4 For any number from 1 to 9, find the number
that makes 10 when added to the given number, e.g., by
using objects or drawings, and record the answer with a
drawing or equation.
NY-K.OA.4 Find the number that makes 10 when given a number
from 1 to 9.
Record the answer with a drawing or equation.
e.g., using objects or drawings.
K.OA.5 Fluently add and subtract within 5.
NY-K.OA.5 Fluently add and subtract within 5.
Note: Fluency involves a mixture of just knowing some answers, knowing some
answers from patterns, and knowing some answers from the use of strategies.