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of liberty for a maximum period of at least [one/two] year(s), or by a more severe
penalty. Where the request for extradition relates to a person who is wanted for the
enforcement of a sentence of imprisonment or other deprivation of liberty imposed
for such an offence, extradition shall be granted only if a period of at least [four/six]
months of such sentence remains to be served.
2. In determining whether an offence is an offence punishable under the laws of
both Parties, it shall not matter whether:
(a)
The laws of the Parties place the acts or omissions constituting the offence
within the same category of offence or denominate the offence by the same
terminology;
(b)
Under the laws of the Parties the constituent elements of the offence differ, it
being understood that the totality of the acts or omissions as presented by the
requesting State shall be taken into account.
3. Where extradition of a person is sought for an offence against a law relating to
taxation, customs duties, exchange control or other revenue matters, extradition may
not be refused on the ground that the law of the requested State does not impose the
same kind of tax or duty or does not contain a tax, customs duty or exchange
regulation of the same kind as the law of the requesting State.
7
4. If the request for extradition includes several separate offences each of which
is punishable under the laws of both Parties, but some of which do not fulfil the
other conditions set out in paragraph 1 of the present article, the requested Party
may grant extradition for the latter offences provided that the person is to be
extradited for at least one extraditable offence.
Article 3
Mandatory grounds for refusal
Extradition shall not be granted in any of the following circumstances:
(a)
If the offence for which extradition is requested is regarded by the requested
State as an offence of a political nature.
Reference to an offence of a political
nature shall not include any offence in respect of which the Parties have
assumed an obligation, pursuant to any multilateral convention, to take
prosecutorial action where they do not extradite, or any other offence that the
Parties have agreed is not an offence of a political character for the purposes of
extradition;
8
(b)
If the requested State has substantial grounds for believing that the request for
extradition has been made for the purpose of prosecuting or punishing a person on
account of that person's race, religion, nationality, ethnic, origin, political opinions,
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7
Some countries may wish to omit this paragraph or provide an optional ground for refusal
under article 4.
8
Countries may wish to exclude certain conduct, e.g., acts of violence, such as serious
offences involving an act of violence against the life, physical integrity or liberty of a
person, from the concept of political offence.