KEY FACTS DOCUMENTS - CORPORATE
We thank you for choosing NCBA Bank. At NCBA Bank, we believe in presenting
information in a clear simple and transparent manner. This document sets out a summary
of the key facts you need to know regarding NCBA Bank Corporate products. It should
be read in conjunction with the Bank’s General Terms and Conditions, the Tariff Guide
and product brochures. To the extent of any inconsistency between this Key Fact
Document and our products’ Terms and Conditions, the General Terms and Conditions
prevail. It has been provided to help you choose the right banking services for your needs.
Corporate Current Account
This is designed for corporate customers.
Features
Minimum account balance of Kes. 5,000.
Ledger fee charges at Kes. 40 per credit transaction with a minimum charge of
Kes. 600.00
A cheque book issued with a Kes. 1,000.00 per 100 leaf book.
Access to the Bank’s internet banking system
Benefits
Dedicated account relationship manager
Eligibility to:
Account Overdrafts
Earning interest on deposits
Waiver on ledger fees based on eligibility
Eligibility to the Bank’s credit card program
Bank credit facilities
Institutional Banking Current Account
This is a unique transactional Current Account that affords the customer flexibility
and ease to transact and invest while offering tailor made solutions to suit their
needs.
The Institutional Banking Current Account is designed to meet the needs of:
Local & International Not for Profit Organizations
Diplomatic Missions
Donor Agencies
Faith Based Organizations
Public Sector
Professional Firms
Insurance Companies
Educational Institutions
Non-Bank Financial Institutions
Family Offices
Trusts
Features
Account available in Kenya Shillings, USD, EUR, GBP and in all other major foreign
currencies.
Premium Paid on Monthly Balances
No Minimum Balances
Sub Accounts opened with ease
No monthly ledger fees
Waiver of incoming funds charges
Access to online banking
Cheque Books
Benefits
Dedicated Relationship Manager
Dedicated Forex Dealer
Ability to open Sub-Accounts with ease
Free monthly bank e-statements
Free Trade-FX platform for foreign currency conversions
Tailor made Collections and Payment Solutions
Prepaid Card
This is a payment option for customers who do not necessarily have bank
accounts, or who prefer to use a pre-loaded card that is not linked to their main
bank account to make payments locally or abroad.
Features
Types of prepaid cards
General Purpose Reloadable card- can be loaded more than once
Gift card (one-time loadable) can only be loaded once
Features of the prepaid card
Multi-currency- supports KES (Kenya shilling), USD (US Dollar) and Euro
Multi-wallet-easy customization when designing payment solutions
M-Pesa Integration- deposits can be done via M-Pesa
The card is available to both NCBA customers and non-NCBA bank customers.
Where the prepaid card is loaded
1. At any NCBA branch
2. Through NCBA online banking
3. Through Mpesa Paybill (445992) service (in KES currency)
Where the prepaid card can be used
Retail Stores (shopping), Online (for online transactions), Travel, Hotel and entertainment
joints, Hotel and entertainment joints, Healthcare facilities, Fuel stations, Visa branded
ATMs, Restaurants
Benefits
Multicurrency: You can transact in USD, EUR, KES
Easy Access to funds
Convenience
Safety and security
Instant card issuance
CORPORATE LOANS
a) Term Loan
This facility enables corporate clients develop an ideal lending solution with the
bank by analyzing the respective business sales/income figures over a time period,
to finance business investment activities.
The loan amount will be determined by customer need as well as serviceability of
the loan
The repayment capacity will be assessed on existing Business cash flow and cash
flow projections
The security required will be defined in the Group Lending Policy
The maximum tenor will vary
The charges will be guided by the Bank’s tariff guide
The currencies for the loan will be in major currencies KES, USD, EUR
b) Overdraft Facility
This purpose of this facility is to finance fully fluctuating working assets of a business,
mainly stocks and trade debtors and not intended to finance permanent working
capital, business expenses nor any form of long term assets.
The loan amount will be determined by business need
The repayment capacity will be assessed on existing business cash flow and cash
flow projections
The security required will be determined as per collaterals defined in the group
lending policy
The maximum tenor will be 1-year renewable
The charges will be guided by the Bank’s tariff guide
The currencies for the loan will be in major currencies KES, USD, EUR
c) Insurance Premium Finance (IPF)
Our Insurance Premium Financing (IPF) solution is a credit facility that allows for
insurance premiums to be paid in instalments over a minimum of 4 Months and
maximum of 10 Months rather than in one lump sum amount.
Features
IPF facility is offered to finance all insurance classes that are renewed annually.
No security required the risk on IPF is predicted on the financial strength of the
underwriter who are the guarantors.
Payments are done through post-dated cheques/direct debit.
Available for both account holders and non-account holders
Requirements
IPF Agreement Form signed
Policy Details provided
Current Cheque/Cleared funds from First instalment and for the remaining
instalments/Standing Oder/Direct Debit instructions/Post Dated Cheques
Identification Documents (ID, PIN, Incorporation Certificate, Registration
Certificate, CR12, Directors ID & PIN as applicable)
Benefits
No credit appraisal for the facility to be taken up
Convenient and simple documentation
Easy application process
Quick processing time
No hidden charges or fees
Competitive pricing
Turnaround time for payment of premium to the Insurance Company is 2 days on
cleared funds
d) Operating Lease
The operating lease solution is a contract that allows a lessee (tenant) to use an
asset over a specific period of time in return for periodic payments based on
partial pay-out of the capital cost of the asset.
It does not convey the right of ownership of the asset. This product offering is
currently available for Small and Medium Size Enterprises (SME’s), Corporates and
Government both County and Central Government.
Features
Asset classes that can be leased:
1. Motor vehicles
2. IT equipment
3. Supermarket equipment
4. Construction equipment
5. Furniture, fixtures and fittings
6. Medical equipment
7. Industrial equipment
e) Asset Finance
This is an alternative form of secured lending that enables businesses to acquire
movable & identifiable assets, plant or machinery assets that offers flexible
financing options such as;
Hire Purchase (HP)
Leasing
Insurance Premium Finance (IPF)
Import Financing
Examples of asset finance are Motor Vehicles, Tractors, Trailers, PSV Vehicles, Vans,
Agricultural Equipment, Construction Equipment, Medical Equipment,
Manufacturing plant, Office and IT Equipment
The loan amount will be subject to Loan to Value (LTV) as per master credit policy
with serviceability demonstrated from existing and projected income streams
The repayment period will be assessed on existing business cash flow and cash
flow projections
Security will be by way of first legal charge on the asset being financed and/or
another property
The charges will be guided by the Bank’s tariff guide.
The benefits to you as a customer are:
Competitive pricing on a wide range of movable assets.
Reliable dealer partnerships with various dealers in the industry
Flexible financing options i.e., HP, Leasing, I.P.F e.t.c.
High financing limits with regard to Loan to Value (LTV) ratios
Customer can have more than one asset facility as long as their financials
can support
Payments in convenient installments
Insurance Premium Financing for the assets purchased
No additional Collateral required
Customer assumes immediate Possession & Use of Asset
TRANSACTIONAL BANKING SOLUTIONS
1. CASH MANAGEMENT
PAYMENT SOLUTIONS
a) Funds Transfer EFT
This product offers a customer the means to transfer money from one financial
account to another domestically. The payment is initiated electronically to
facilitate transfer of money from a customer’s bank account to another financial
institution within the country.
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionality
This payment has a value date of 1 working day (if processed within
working hours 0800hrs 1700hrs)
Transaction limit: KES. 999,999.95
This payment supports local currency transactions only
These payments require a you to know the respective beneficiary bank
and branch code
Benefits
You can process these payments in bulk to payout salaries and other
obligations
Transactions made via electronic channels are cheaper
b) Funds Transfer RTGS
This is a payment initiated electronically to facilitate transfer of money from a
customer’s bank account to another financial institution within the country.
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking (Retail & Corporate)
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionality
This payment has a same day value date (if processed within capped hours
0800hrs 1500hrs)
This payment has no transaction limits
This payment supports local and major foreign currency transactions
These payments require you to know the respective beneficiary bank SWIFT
code
Benefits
Bank customers can process these payments in bulk to payout salaries and
other obligations
Customers with foreign currency accounts can get cushioned from foreign
currency exchange rates if they transact directly from their account
Transactions made via electronic channels are cheaper
c) Funds Transfer Pesalink
This is an electronic funds transfer service that enables real-time transfer of
money from a customer’s bank account to another financial institution within
the country
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionalities
This payment offers real-time value (45 seconds)
Transaction limits of KES. 10 to KES. 999,999.95
This payment supports local currency transactions
Payments can be made directly to another bank account or to a linked
beneficiary mobile number
These payments require a customer to know the respective beneficiary
Bank’s PesaLink code
Benefits
You can process these payments in bulk to payout salaries and other
obligations
Offers cheaper funds transfer charges
The service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year
d) Funds Transfer Mobile Money
This product offers a customer the means to transfer money from one financial
account to a mobile wallet domestically. It is a payment service offering you
the means to transfer money from your current account to supported mobile
money wallets operating within the country
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionality
This payment offers real-time value
Transaction limits of KES. 100 to KES. 70,000
This payment supports local currency transactions only
Supports payment to M-Pesa and M-Shwari Wallets
Benefits
You can process payment in bulk to payout salaries and other obligations
The service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year
Payments can be made to both registered and unregistered M-Pesa Wallet
holders
e) Funds Transfer Internal
This product offers the banks customers means to transfer money from one
bank account to another internal bank account. It is a payment service
offering customers the means to transfer money from their current account to
other internal account holders
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking (Retail & Corporate)
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Automated Teller Machines (ATMs)
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionality
This payment offers real-time value
This payment has no transaction limits
This payment supports local and major foreign currencies
Benefits
Customers can process the payment in bulk to payout salaries and other
obligations
Payments can be made across borders i.e. to regions where the bank
operates Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda and Uganda
f) Funds Transfer SWIFT
This product offers the banks customers’ means to transfer money from one
financial account to another internationally. It is a payment initiated
electronically to facilitate transfer of money from a bank account to another
financial institution globally, except to the United Nations sanctioned countries.
Channels that Support this payment are;
Internet banking
Mobile Banking
Branch/Agency
Application Interfaces (API)
Payment features and functionality
This payment has a same day value date (relative to the beneficiary time
zone)
This payment has no transaction limits
This payment supports major foreign currency transactions
These payments require a customer to know the respective beneficiary
Bank SWIFT code, Fedwire, Sort Code and IBAN where applicable
Beneficiary country regulations for international payments may also
apply respectively
Benefits
Seamless and secure international payments
g) Over the Counter 3rd Party Payments
This is a specialized cash payment service extended to non-bank account
holders, who withdraw funds paid to them by our bank clients for such purposes
as wages, per diem etc.
Channels that Support this payment are branch and agency.
Payment features and functionality
Payments are made to pre-defined beneficiaries identified at the branch by
the supplied identification from the remitter of funds
Benefits
The service offers means to receive payments by non-account holders when
paid by our account holders
h) Bulk Payments
This payment service provides efficient and cost effective payment processing
for multiple or large sets of financial transactions
Channels that Support this service are;
Internet banking (Corporate)
Branch/Agency
Host to Host
Payment features and functionality
Supports processing of all funds transfer types;
The internet channel supports multiple processing modes;
The internet channel supports multiple charge allocation for bulk
payments;
The internet channel provides for multiple charging structures
Benefits
Flexible processing of multiple payment transactions in large volumes (up to
200,000 records on a single bulk file for the internet channel)
Ability to select from multiple charge allocation for bulk payments
Ability to select from multiple charging structures
Ability to choose from multiple bulk payment processing modes
i) Third Party Cheques
This is a specialized product designed to handle payment of dividend cheques
issued by the Bank, where beneficiaries can cash in cheques with values equal
to or below KES. 1,000
The channel that supports this payment is Branch/Agency
The service enables payment of the cheque value in cash when presented at
our bank branch and caters to both account holders and non-account holders
j) Dividend Processing
This is a specialized payment service that enables preparation of dividend payment
made by a corporation to its shareholders, usually as a banker’s cheques or electronic
funds transfer
Payment Options / Instruments
Electronic funds Transfer (EFT)
Real time Gross Settlement (RTGS)
International Transfers (SWIFT)
Mobile Money (M-Pesa,& M-Shwari)
Bankers Cheque
Features and Functionality
Preparation & processing of dividend payments / instruments based on customer
requirements
Delivery of prepared cheques to the registrar for shareholder collection
Advice to shareholders on Cheque collection (based on customer request)
Benefits
Simplified operational processes for dividend payments by the customer
Elimination of reconciliation challenges for the Corporate
k) Host-to-Host Solution
This is a secure and automated two-way payment data transfer service that enables our
corporate and business customers to initiate transactions from their Enterprise Resource
Planning (ERP) systems directly into their banking systems, without manual interventions.
Features
Enhanced security through file encryption and secured VPN connectivity
Flexibility - Allows integration into most financial ERP systems
Automated Customer to Bank processes (straight from Customer ERP
Ecosystem)
Channels:
VPN Integration Straight Through Process / Via Online Banking
Benefits
Straight Through Processing
Customer can send or receive Files 24/7
Customer can approve transactions on their ERP and avoid redundancy of
processes
Automated Processing Report
Customer can process multiple payments in one file EFT, PesaLink, RTGS, Internal
Account, Mobile Wallet payments
Enhanced Risk Management: Arrest Possible Duplications
Real time update on customer receivables on their ERP system
l) Internet banking
Our online banking solution is tailor made for our clients unique commercial business
needs. The NCBAConnect is designed to fully deliver single / Bulk payments, utility
and statutory payments with an elaborate audit trail. The system supports all
payment types (local / international) on a secure environment. NCBAConnect
supports multi entity account access for regional business on a single login.
Benefits
Straight Through Processing
Customer can initiate payments 24/7
Customer can approve transactions 24/7 at their convenience
Automated Transaction Report
Customer can process individual / multiple payments in one file EFT, PesaLink,
RTGS, Internal Account, Mobile Wallet payments
Enhanced Risk Management: Arrest Possible Duplications
Access to account statement and balances
m) Mobile Banking
Designed to give our consumer banking customers’ full suite of banking services at
the palms of their hands anytime, anywhere. With NCBA Mobile, you are able to do
internal transfers, transfers to other banks (local / international), transfers to mobile
wallets (M-Pesa / Airtel Money), make utility payments and many more.
Benefits
Straight Through Processing
Customer can initiate payments 24/7 at their convenience
Customer can process various payments EFT, PesaLink, RTGS, Internal Account,
Mobile Wallet payments
Enhanced Risk Management: Arrest Possible Duplications
Access to account statement and balances
n) Instant Payment API Integration
Our corporate customers can make single payments from their systems to
beneficiaries through an easy API integration.
Features
Enhanced security through file encryption and secured API connectivity
Flexibility - Allows integration into most financial ERP systems
Automated Customer to Bank processes (straight from Customer ERP
Ecosystem)
Channels:
API Integration Straight Through Process / Via Online Banking
Benefits
Straight Through Processing
Customer can send or receive Files 24/7
Customer can approve transactions on their ERP and avoid redundancy of
processes
Automated Processing Report
Customer can process multiple payments in one file EFT, PesaLink, RTGS, Internal
Account, Mobile Wallet payments
Enhanced Risk Management: Arrest Possible Duplications
Real time update on customer receivables on their ERP system
o) Post Bank Agency
NCBA has partnered with Post Bank to offer payments services to customers all
over the country. Corporates can fulfill individual or bulk payouts such as
dividend payments, payment of allowances and salaries through Post Bank
country wide network.
COLLECTIONS SOLUTIONS
a) M-Pesa Pay Bill
This product facilitates the Bank’s current account holders to receive payments directly
into their account via a bank issued M-Pesa Pay bill number
Payment platform is Safaricom M-Pesa Service;
Corporate Pay bill Unique M-Pesa Pay bill number is issued to the customer
Bank Generic Pay bill Number - 880100
Features and Functionalities
M-Pesa Pay bill transaction charges apply
Supported M-Pesa Tariff plans;
Flexible application of tariff plan i.e. Daily per transaction or Bundled Monthly
Enables payment of Credit card dues at no charge
Standard charge of KES. 40 for credits into our bank account
Benefits
The Bank can take-over a customer with an existing Pay bill number (seamless
migration)
Ease of transaction reconciliation
Pre-validation of payment narrative prior to crediting the current account
Pre-validation of credit card numbers for credit card payments
Integration capability to customer’s Accounting systems
Optional email & SMS notifications for account credits
B2B till transfers have no transaction limits
b) M-Pesa Buy Goods
This product facilitates current account holders to receive payments directly into
their current account via a bank issued M-Pesa Till number. The payment platform
is Safaricom M-Pesa Service.
Features and Functionalities
Customized M-Pesa transaction charges (borne by the beneficiary);
Charges threshold between 0.5% to 1.5% charge per transaction value
Charge value is determined by volumes processed
Multiple business model support;
C2B (Consumer to Business) Payments from M-Pesa Wallet to a Customer
Account in the Bank
B2B (Business to Business) Payment from an M-Pesa Till Account to a Bank
Account
Benefits
The Bank can take-over a customer with an existing Buy Goods Till number
(seamless migration)
Instant credits to linked bank current account
Integration capability to customer’s Accounting systems
Optional email & SMS notifications for account credits
B2B till transfers have no transaction limits
c) Auto-Collect Solution
The banks acting as a collecting agent provides customers with means to pay for
their biller / utility payments via the bank’s channel.
Features
Utility / biller Account validation and outstanding balances
Utility /biller Company real time data base update on payment
Capture of unique identifiers as per client preference
Supported utility payments;
Nairobi Water
KPLC
DStv
Star Times
GOtv
ZUKU
Jamii Telcom
Telkom Post Paid
Airtel Post Paid
Various Schools
Insurance Companies
Channels that Support these transactions are;
Internet banking and Mobile banking
Branch/Agency
Benefits
Real time update of transactions ensuring auto-reconciliation
Instant recognition/allocation of payment
Transactions capture required payment details
Several modules to make payments online banking, mobile banking, cash or in-
house cheque at branch. Mobile money
API integration for real time notification and update
Receipting upon payment and immediate access to service
Less reliance on Contact Centre/RM/CM for transaction details
d) Statutory Collections
This service provides customers with means to pay for statutory taxes via the bank’s
channels.
Channels that Support these transactions are;
Internet banking (Retail & Corporate)
Branch/Agency (Cash / In-house Cheques
Features and Functionalities
Supported Statutory payments;
Kenya Revenue Authority Domestic Tax Payments
Kenya Revenue Authority Customs Tax Payments (CCRS)
Kenya Trade Network Agency Payments (KENTRADE)
Transacting customers are required to have generated a valid E-Slip number to
make payments
Benefits
Real time validation of payment details with KRA/KENTRADE before a payment is
done
Near Real-time entry update with KRA/KENTRADE upon successful transaction
processing
Confirmation notifications sent to customers by KRA upon payment
Payment convenience for customers
Free KENTRADE transaction processing
e) Cash in Transit
This is a specialized service targeted at clients with the need for physical transfer
of banknotes from a specified location to the Bank or vice versa.
Supported cash-in-transit alternatives are, Ad Hoc C.I.T, Milk-Run C.I.T and periodic
C.I.T Run
Benefits
Tailor-made C.I.T collection structure to suit customer requirements
Elimination of the customer’s security risk and loss of administration time
Reduce any hidden cash handling costs for our customers.
Leverage off the Bank’s experience in management of cash-in-transit
f) In-Branch Collections
This payment service enables collection of large deposit (high volume) funds into
a customer account via the branch network. These payments define specific
payment details for the collection account.
These transactions can be done through the branch or agency
Features and functionality
Creation of customized deposit slips catering to customer specific requirement
Customized bank procedures to enable the capture of specific customer
information during collection
Validation of payment data before processing into a customer account
Provision of reconciliation data as well transaction reports for customer collections
Collections through the Bank’s cross border branches
Benefits
Customized collection services for high volume payments
Reduced operational costs for customers with high volume cash payments
Simplified reconciliation inputs for high volume payment collections
g) Direct Debits
This product provides a way of processing recurring payments by allowing an
organization (typically utility/service companies) to recover money due for bills or
services rendered, directly from their customer's that bank with our bank.
The channel that supports these transactions in internet banking.
Features and functionality
The direct debit scheme permits an originator to collect amounts due from a
payer at our Bank by initiating direct debit transfers on a bank account nominated
in a direct debit Authority.
The direct debit scheme is solely a method of collecting payments and the Bank
is not responsible for any underlying contract between the originator
(utility/service company) and its clients
Originators wishing to join the scheme should contact the cash management
department for review of requirements before admittance
Benefits
To an originator;
Decreased requirement to employ a comprehensive reconciliation process to
check the receipt of expected payments. As a recommendation, an originator
should maintain a separate bank account in which transfers are collected, in
order to ease reconciliation.
The scheme provides the only means recognized by banks where, at the discretion
of an originator, a payer could authorize payments from a bank account of
amounts which are variable by time and or amount (subject to the cap on the
maximum amount), until further notice.
For payments are subject to changes in amount, a variable authority is available,
thereby avoiding the need to issue new instructions whenever amounts change.
Ability to manage and control cash flow by exception and with greater certainty,
by attending to unpaid transfers.
Ability to take advantage of electronic file formats, specified in the clearing house
agreement for automated clearing to update internal financial systems and
records.
To the Payer
The scheme provides a simple, safe and convenient banking service that enables
a payer to settle accounts as and when they fall due
The elimination of cheques and reduction of non-reconciled payments using
standing orders
Discontinuation of visits and queues to cash offices or banks for recurring
payments
h) Online Cheque Deposit
This is a collection solution that allows companies and institutions to scan and
upload cheques to their respective accounts at the Bank directly from their
premises using a cheque reader/scanner.
Features and functionality
Requires a PC with Microsoft.Net framework 4.5.2.
Supports maker / checker user set up functions i.e. inputter and supervisor.
Supports batching of cheques on upload by inputter and review by supervisor.
Cheques are arranged in batches for easy reference.
Benefits
Simple, convenient and cost effective way of processing cheques without
banking hours restriction.
Minimal cheque movement within the organization as cheques can be captured
at the point of collection thus reducing possibility of cheques being lost or
misplaced.
Quick turnaround time for cheque deposits thus removing the current delays in the
process which include physical movement to the bank that can be impacted by
traffic.
Real Time access to your account via online banking to confirm the cheques have
been processed.
i) Cash Depositor
This is an automated way of ensuring customers manage their receivables in an
efficient manner without necessarily visit a branch using a cash deposit machine.
Features and functionality
Ability to reject counterfeit notes.
Provides a printed receipt per deposit.
Provides a supervisor receipt indicating all previous deposits.
Provides a CIT receipt indicating value of canisters removed.
Direct communication to the Bank through SIM card transmission.
Intraday credit into the customer’s account.
Web based MI system-TMS to view real-time transaction status.
Benefits
Cash flow challenge due to late banking will be eliminated.
The clients’ cash works for him while still at the premises.
The cost of managing cash is reduced as the cash cycle is handled at the
cashier/till level.
Time efficiency and controls - The customer will be able to remotely monitor all
transactions
j) M-Pesa Superagency Service
This is a payment service extended to M-Pesa agents for purposes of buying float
for their operating M-Pesa Tills
Features
Cash deposit facilitates the real-time acquisition of float for the M-Pesa agent
Channels:
Branch/Agency
Cash Deposit Machines (CDM)
Benefits
Simplified management of M-Pesa wallet funds for the M-Pesa agent
API Push Notification
Enhance the client management by providing and automatic payment notification to
the clients’ systems for auto-reconciliation.
Benefits
Instant recognition of payment received
Instant / auto-reconciliation function
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS
a) Standing Instructions/Orders
This service enables a customer to issue the bank with instruction to pay a set
amount of money at regular intervals to a beneficiary account automatically.
Channels that support these transactions are branch/agency and Internet
Banking
Types of standing orders can be internal, domestic and international.
The benefit is reliable service for managing regular payments over periodic
intervals
b) Account Sweeps
This service enables a customer means by which one can manage the liquidity or
movement of funds across current accounts based on defined preconditions.
These services allow a bank account to automatically transfers amounts that
exceed, or fall short of, a certain level into a another account at intervals or
frequencies defined by the customer.
Channels that support these transactions are branch/agency and Internet
Banking
The account sweep types are nnormal account sweeps, cash pooling sweeps and
notional sweeps
The benefit of this is a reliable service for managing regular payments over
periodic intervals
c) Instant Payment Notification Push Service -API Integration
This is a solution that provides automatic payments notifications to be pushed to
the customer’s systems for auto-reconciliation through an API
Features and functionality
Available for all account credits.
Requires access to customer’s nominated server/endpoint.
Notifications are sent per transaction and in real-time.
Benefits
Customer rely less on Contact Centre/RM/CM for transaction details.
Instant reconciliation by the customer.
Instant recognition/allocation of payment.
Payer’s immediate access to service.
Better customer management.
Rights of Having a Cash Management Product with Us
Right to use the product as prescribed by the bank.
Right to know all the charges on the product.
Right to have the access to information required on the products available.
Right to terminate usage of the product.
Obligation Of Having Cash Management Product with Us
Payment of charges as agreed with the bank
To act dutifully with good conduct and in good faith while using our products
To carry out its obligations with all due diligence, efficiency, and economy in
accordance with the highest standards of professional and ethical competence
and integrity
Risks on Our Cash Management Product
Changes in total cost of transactions due to certain factors e.g. tax regime
changes such as exercise duty
Termination of product offering due to internal and external factors with due
notice as per the Consumer Act guidelines.
Change in product offering due to regulatory guidelines and other factors with
due notice as per the Consumer Act guidelines.
System degradation or downtime due to internal and external factors.
2. Custodial Services
The Custody team who also offer Registrar and Fiscal Agency Services, works to shape a
customized solution structured around your specific challenges, objectives and
investment requirements. Our solutions combine the services that best meet your needs
with the tools to help you improve efficiency and transparency. Our main role is to give
you peace of mind as we manage your investments by providing safekeeping, asset
servicing and settlement done in an efficient and secure manner.
Our Services are open to:
Retirement Benefit Schemes
Savings and Credit Co-operative Societies (Saccos)
Insurance Companies
Corporates
Foreign Institutional Investors
Unit Trust Managers
Mutual Funds
Umbrella Funds
Investment Clubs
High Net-worth Individuals
Features
Our custody offering includes:
Transaction processing and settlement
With real-time messaging, your cash and securities instructions will flow through us to the
appropriate settlement bank and depository. We ensure that all instructions are settled
in an efficient and secure manner. This include all purchases, sales and asset transfers
and registration.
Safekeeping
We provide safekeeping of securities for all asset classes a client wishes to invest in. They
include and are not limited following:
Equities (Listed and Unlisted)
Government Paper (Treasury Bills & Bonds)
Corporate Bonds
Commercial Papers
Deposits (Fixed and Call)
Offshore Investments
Private Equity
Property & Real Estate Investments
Cash
Account opening services - We facilitate the opening of cash and securities
accounts required within the market as well make sub custody arrangement for
any cross boarder or offshore investments.
Income collection and management of cash - We will manage your income and
capital collection that will allow you to have predictable cash flows, so you can
reinvest income immediately.
Corporate action processing - A corporate action diary will be maintained
through our system for processing as and when they are due.
Reporting and Compliance - Real-time reporting through our online banking
portal, gives you current view of your invested custody transactions. We can also
provide trade status, asset positions, cash forecasting, intraday cash reporting,
and daily and monthly valuation reports. Our trustees and clients will also receive
user friendly and easily understandable quarterly reports to be presented and
adopted during the board meetings. We shall also ensure that all statutory
reporting returns required by the regulators are filed on a timely basis.
Processing of benefits and Expenses - Payment requests such as pension payroll,
member withdrawals and scheme/client expenses can be processed as per client
instructions through the following mode of payment(s) by cheque, via Electronic
Fund Transfer (EFT), Telegraphic Transfers (TT’s) or Real Time Gross Settlement
(RTGS).
Receipt of contributions - To ensure compliance with the regulator, we will track
remittance of contributions received and notify trustees if there are any delays.
Whistle blowing - We are mandated to whistle blow on any danger a client or
scheme may be exposed to either the trustees, fund managers, administrators,
and or the regulators (RBA/ CMA).
Proxy voting services - Proxy voting support is available through us.
Information services - We deliver timely market updates and intelligence
supported by our engagement in key market and industry developments. You can
opt to receive this information electronically through our, daily, weekly and or
monthly publications.
Benefits
Access to all asset classes and investment markets
Secure and Efficient settlement of investment transactions
Assets are held in our Nominee name with an account designate thus Ring Fenced
from assets held by the bank and other clients.
Income is collected on time and reinvested thus growth of the funds
Members paid on time and in a safe manner
Our clients have the ability to initiate payments online
Client’s ability to track Investments and Cash Transaction movement real time
through our online platform
Reconciliation of reports with the fund managers and depository thus assuring
accuracy.
Monitor the contributions received to help client ensure compliance
Funds invested promptly upon receipt.
Day-to-day support will be accessible via the Relationship Manager and Customer
Service team
First -time resolution and escalation procedures
TRADE FINANCE
When conducting international trade, trading partners encounter numerous risks which
they endeavor to mitigate, the main ones being:
o Country risks
o Political risks
o Economic risks
o Legal environments
o Foreign Exchange Risks: Currency volatility and restrictions
o Commercial Risks
o Counterparty risks
METHODS OF PAYMENT IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE
There are three methods of settling international trade transactions:
o Clean Payments
o Letters of Credit
o Documentary Collections
CLEAN PAYMENTS
Clean payments are characterized by trust between trading partners. Either the
exporter ships goods and trusts the importer to pay once the goods have been
received, or the importer trusts the exporter to ship goods after payment is done.
Clean payments are classified into two:
o Open Account: The Exporter ships goods to the Importer and awaits
payment on due date
o Payment in advance: The Importer makes payment for the goods and trusts
the Exporter to ship
The role of the bank under clean payments is limited to clearing the funds as
requested. All other documents are handled directly between the trading parties.
LETTERS OF CREDIT
Letters of credit (LC’s) are also referred to as Documentary Credits or simply Credits.
These are written undertakings by NCBA Bank Kenya PLC (NCBA) in favor of the seller (the
beneficiary) at the request and in accordance with the instructions of the buyer (the
applicant), to effect payment up to a stated amount within a prescribed time limit and
against stipulated documents.
The regulatory background for Letters of Credit is defined and regulated by Uniform
Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, Publication No.600 (UCP 600) of the
International Chamber of Commerce (2007 edition).
Letters of Credit are, by their nature, separate transactions from sales or other contracts
on which they may be based and banks are in no way concerned or bound by such
contracts. Letters of credit, in principle, are Irrevocable hence they cannot be amended
or revoked without the agreement of all the parties to it.
Banks only deal with documents to ascertain that the terms and conditions of the LC
have been met. NCBA shall not in any way be involved in handling of goods, unless the
facility availed to the LC applicant involves a structured model that may entail
warehousing and collateral management.
Parties to a Letter of Credit are:
1. The Applicant: The party to whose order NCBA acts when issuing the LC. This is the
party that is purchasing goods/services.
2. The Beneficiary: The party in whose favor the LC is issued. The party that
supplies/delivers the goods/services.
3. Issuing Bank: The bank that undertakes to make payment, if the terms and
conditions contained in the LC are met.
4. Advising Bank: The bank that informs the beneficiary of receipt of the LC in their
favor. In most instances it will be a correspondent bank or branch of NCBA.
LC payment terms can be broken down into four as follows:
1. Sight Payment: Value of the documents is paid to the beneficiary immediately
after the documents have been submitted to the nominated bank, and the
nominated bank has determined that the same comply to the LC terms and
conditions.
2. Deferred Payment: Value of documents is paid to the beneficiary on the date
calculated according to the formula specified in the LC
3. Acceptance: Traditional form of deferred payment whereby the beneficiary must,
along with other documents specified in the LC, submit a bill of exchange whose
due date is calculated according to the terms and conditions of the LC.
4. Negotiation: This is whereby the nominated bank pays (or promises to pay) the
beneficiary the value of the documents (or the bill of exchange) before it receives
money from NCBA.
TYPES OF LETTERS OF CREDIT
1. Confirmed LC: A confirmed LC is one that carries the undertaking of a second
bank in addition to the undertaking from NCBA. This is important where:
(i) the beneficiary of the LC is not comfortable with the financial
standing of NCBA.
(ii) where the country risk of the NCBA issuing office is high e.g.
political instability, economic difficulties, government
legislations and declarations.
Thus the undertaking is taken away from NCBA to the confirming bank which is
either financially stronger and known to the beneficiary, and/or located in a
country with better economic stability or jurisdiction, in the judgment of the
beneficiary.
2. Transferable LC: Is one that can be transferred by the original beneficiary (first
beneficiary) to one or more second beneficiaries. Transferable credits are used
where the supplier of goods sells them through an intermediary (middleman) and
does not deal directly with the ultimate buyer. The first beneficiary will approach
the LC applicant and request for a transferable LC in his favor. The first beneficiary
will then instruct the Nominated Bank (referred to as the Transferring Bank) to
transfer all or part of the LC to one or more beneficiaries. A transferable LC can
only be transferred once to one or more second beneficiaries. Second
beneficiary(ies) cannot subsequently transfer any or part of the transferred LC. At
the time of transferring the LC, the terms and conditions of the 1
st
LC must not be
changed except:
a. Latest shipment date
b. Validity of LC (LC Expiry)
c. Period for presentation of documents
d. Amount
e. Unit price.
f. Insurance cover
3. Back to Back LC: A Back to Back arrangement is a method of finance which
enables a middleman with limited financial resources to transact business at a
level which is normally beyond his own ability to sustain by using as security a Letter
of credit that is issued in his favor. The bank will therefore hold the Letter of Credit
in favor of the middleman (referred to as the Master Letter of Credit) as security
and source of repayment for another LC that will be issued (referred to as the Slave
Letter of Credit) on behalf of the middleman and in favor of the actual supplier.
The Slave LC is an entirely independent document from the Master LC.
4. Revolving LC: A revolving Letter of Credit is one where under the terms and
conditions thereof, the LC amount can be renewed or reinstated without specific
formal amendment being required. This is used in the situation where constant and
regular shipments from the same supplier are to be effected over a given period.
5. Standby LC: This is a conditional irrevocable undertaking by NCBA to pay a
specified sum of money to the Beneficiary against the documents called for by
the LC and within the LC validity in order:
a. To make payment on account of indebtedness undertaken by the
applicant.
b. To make payment on account of any default by the applicant in the
performance of an obligation.
This is therefore typically used to guarantee payment in the event of non-performance
of contract terms. Standby LCs can be further classified as:
a) Commercial Standby which supports the obligations of an applicant to pay
for goods in the event of nonpayment by other methods. This therefore
enables the Beneficiary to advance credit to the applicant, and therefore
avail goods before receipt of payment.
b) Financial Standby that supports an obligation to pay money, including an
obligation to repay borrowed money.
Why Use Letters of Credit and When?
Instances which would be best suited to use LC’s are:
When the buyer and the seller do not know each other well. There’s minimal
trust between the two parties.
One party or both parties are located in economically or politically unstable
country.
Legislation of one or another country requires the use of the LC.
Goods are price sensitive or a special order. LC is one way of confirming an
order.
If buyer or intermediary has no money of his own and would need bank
support to carry out the transaction.
Below are prerequisites for issuance of an LC by NCBA:
1. Duly completed Letter of Credit Application /Online application on NCBA
connect.
2. Copy of Proforma Invoice/Contract.
3. Import Declaration Form (if it involves importation of goods).
4. Insurance Certificate Payable locally.
Letters of Credit can either be Inward or Outward.
Outward, issued by NCBA on behalf of our clients, to support imports.
Inward, received by NCBA for our clients, to support exports.
Letters of Credit are not limited to International trade and can be used in local trade
within the country’s borders.
Key NCBA considerations under LC’s:
Risks
1. Repossession of Collateral, If the client does not honor obligations.
2. Possibility of Fraud since the Bank only examines documents.
3. Foreign Currency risk.
Obligations
1. To settle the Import LC on due date.
2. To meet the Bank LC Charges.
Rights
1. To indicate their conditions in the LC.
2. In the case of Export LCs, the right to be paid on maturity
LC’s Tariff:
Import Letters of Credit
Charge/Commission
Rate/Amount
Issuance/Establishment
0.5% per quarter or part thereof Min.Kes.2,000.00
Acceptance/Negotiation
0.5% per quarter or part thereof Min.Kes.2,500.00
Payment
0.25% on amount paid Min. Kes.2,000.00
Swift Charges
On Issuance………………………………..Kes.3,000.00
Amendment……………………………..….Kes.1,500.00
General
Correspondence………………...Kes.1,500.00
Export Letters of Credit
Advising Commission
Account Holder…………………… Kes.1,500.00
Non Account Holder……………..Kes.5,000.00
Confirmation
0.5% per quarter or part thereof Min.Kes.2,000.00
General Amendment
Account Holder………………………….Kes.1,000.00
Non Account Holder………………..…..Kes.3,000.00
Negotiation/Payment
0.25% on amount paid Min. Kes.2,000.00
Postage/Courier
Within Africa……………………………..Kes.3,000.00
Outside Africa……………………………Kes.5,000.00
BILLS FOR COLLECTION (DOCUMENTARY COLLECTIONS):
A Collection is defined as the handling by NCBA of documents in accordance with the
instructions received in order to obtain payment and/or acceptance, deliver documents
against payment and/or acceptance or deliver documents on other terms and
conditions. Basis on which documentary collections are handled /executed is provided
by International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Uniform Rules for Collections (URC522).
The exporter ships goods and then couriers the documents pertaining to the shipment to
the importer’s bank (NBCA), through his bank, with instructions to the importer’s bank on
how and when to release the documents to the importer, whilst obtaining payment for
the goods from the importer.
NCBA acting as trustee and intermediary between exporter and importer presents, by
order of the exporter, documents to the importer which are proof of dispatch of the
goods or service rendered, as well as title to the goods, and in exchange receives
payment of the amounts owed or obtains acceptance of a bill of exchange.
A bill of exchange is an unconditional order in writing addressed by one person (The
Drawer) to another (The Drawee) signed by the person giving it (The Drawer) requiring
the person to whom it is addressed to pay on demand, or at a fixed or determinable
future date, a sum certain in money, to, or to the order of, a specified person or to the
bearer.
In contrast to Letters of Credit, documentary collection involves a prior performance on
the part of the seller i.e. manufacture and shipment of goods or rendering of service
before securing the payment. It is therefore only recommended where:
1. There is a relationship of trust between the seller/exporter and the buyer/importer.
2. There is no doubt concerning ability and willingness to pay on the part of the
buyer.
3. Political, economic and legal conditions in the buyer’s/importer’s country are
stable.
4. International payment transactions involving the buyer’s/importer’s country are
not hindered or threatened by foreign exchange controls/restrictions.
Collections can be classified as:
(i) Clean Collections: Consists of financial documents only, e.g cheque, promissory
note
(ii) Documentary Collections: Also includes documentation connected to the
movement of goods e.g. bill of lading, invoice
Parties to a Documentary Collection
There are generally four parties to a documentary collection:
1. The Principal(Drawer)
This is the seller/exporter, who ships the goods and hands over documents to his
bank together with instructions on how they should be handled
2. The Remitting Bank
Bank to which the principal entrusts the documents. This bank forwards the
documents in accordance with the collection instructions
3. The Collecting (Presenting Bank)
The collecting bank is any bank, other than the remitting bank, involved in
processing the collection. At certain times a remitting bank with presence in
various countries will prefer to send the documents to its branch in the importing
country who in turn send the documents to the buyer’s/importer’s bank. In such
instance the role of the branch of the international bank fits as a collecting bank
whereas the buyer’s/importer’s bank is the presenting bank. The presenting bank’s
role is to present the documents to the buyer/importer and collect
payment/acceptance in accordance with instructions from the remitting bank.
Where documents are sent directly by the remitting bank to the buyer’s/importer’s
bank, then the latter bank is both a collecting and presenting bank.
4. The Drawee
This is the buyer or importer to whom the collection documents are presented.
Payment Terms in a Documentary Collection
There are two main payment terms under a Documentary Collection, namely:
(i) D/P-Document Against Payment, where documents are released by NCBA
against payment by the buyer/importer
(ii) D/A-Documents Against Acceptance, where documents are released
against acceptance of a Tenor/Usance Bill. The buyer accepts the bill by
signing on the bill as per mandates held with NCBA.
How the Documentary Collection Works
1. The use of bill of collection will be stipulated in the sales contract drawn up
between the buyer and seller.
2. The Seller shall then send the goods and provide the requisite documents to
its bank (Remitting Bank).
3. Seller’s Bank accepts the documents and instructions, and then sends the
documents on collection to the buyer’s bank (Collecting/Presenting Bank)
directly or through its correspondent/branch (Collecting Bank) in the buyer’s
country.
4. The Presenting Bank shall then advise the buyer of receipt of documents as
well as the instructions pertaining to the documents.
5. Documents shall be released to buyer depending on the terms of payment,
either against payment or an acceptance to make payment in the future on
a bill of exchange.
6. Upon receipt of funds from the buyer, the presenting/collecting bank will
remit funds as per the instructions received from the remitting bank.
7. The remitting bank shall in turn avail the received funds to the seller.
8. In the event of non-payment, the presenting bank/collecting bank shall
request for disposal instructions of the documents/accepted bill, from the
remitting bank and act accordingly.
Documentary Collections: Movement of Funds
The remitting Bank is under no obligation to act on the instructions received nor are they
under any obligation to pay, so long as they act according to the instructions received
and abide by the URC 522.
The collection instructions that are sent by the remitting bank alongside the documents
must specify the following:
1. Full Name and address of both the drawee and the drawer.
2. Identity and address of the drawee’s bank. In the absence of this details
the remitting bank can use its correspondent bank in the respective
jurisdiction.
3. Type and number of the enclosed documents e.g. Commercial Invoice,
Packing Lists etc.
4. Clear instructions on who between the drawer and the drawee, shall bear
the charges for the various banks and any additional costs.
5. Payment terms of the collection? (Either D/P or D/A).
Settlement instructions once cash is received from the drawee Under Documentary
Collection.
NCBA Considerations under DC’s:
Risks
1. Foreign currency risk.
2. For the Exporter, there isn’t a guarantee of payment as opposed to an LC
transaction.
Obligations
1. The importer has an obligation to honor the payment against documents.
2. To meet the Bank Documentary collection charges
NCBA Tariff:
Charge/Commission
Rate/Amount
Document Handling Fee
0.25% Min.Kes,2,000.00
Swift
Kes.1,500.00 per message
Acceptance Commission if Usance
Kes.1,750.00
If Discharged (Unpaid)
Kes.2,000.00
Holding Charges (if not honored on due
date) per month
Kes.2,500.00
Postage/Courier
Within
Africa……………………………..Kes.3,000.00
Outside
Africa……………………………Kes.5,000.00
Avalised Bills
0.75% per quarter or part thereof
Other Notable Instructions that Remitting Banks can include in its Collection Instructions
1. Avalisation:
By requesting for the collection to be Avalized, the remitting bank requests the
collecting bank/presenting bank to add it’s undertaking to the collection on
behalf of the drawee/importer. This would mean that other than the acceptance
of the bill by the drawee/importer, an undertaking by their bankers to pay on
maturity of the collection, shall be required. The bank that avalizes the collection
(NCBA) shall be under obligation to pay the bill on maturity day.
2. Noting:
This shall only be done where a bill of collection under D/A payment terms is not
paid by the drawee/importer on the maturity date. Where instructions to note are
included, the Collecting/Presenting Bank in the absence of receiving payment
shall engage the Notary Public to attest to the dishonor of the bill by the drawee.
The official makes a note on the bill itself consisting of the Notary’s initials, the date,
the charge for noting and a reference to the Notary’s register, where full details of
the noting are kept. All charges for this are on the account of the Remitting Bank,
on whose instructions the action is undertaken.
3. Protest:
The Notary Public represents the bill and if it is dishonored he draws up a formal
certificate of dishonor called Protest. The protest must contain a copy of the bill
and signed by the Notary Public under seal. It must also specify the name of the
person requesting the Protest, the cause and reason for Protest, the demand
made and reason given if any.
Noting and Protesting are done by 3
rd
Parties outside the bank and therefore any
charges/fees incurred as a result are on account of the remitting bank, on whose
instructions the action is being undertaken.
GUARANTEES
A Bank Guarantee is a written undertaking either conditional or unconditional issued by
NCBA on behalf of a client, guaranteeing that should the principal/applicant not comply
with his obligations under the contract, leading to a claim under the guarantee, then
NCBA will make financial recompense in accordance with the terms of the guarantee.
Guarantees are issued under International Chamber of Commerce’s (ICC) Uniform Rules
for Demand Guarantee (URDG) No.758.
Types of Guarantees
Bid/Tender Bonds - These guarantees are required in connection with public tenders. If a
company participates in a public tender, it must submit a tender bond alongside its offer
to secure payment of the guaranteed amount in the event that the contractor does not
take up the contract, if awarded. Value of the tender bond is usually 1-5% of the contract
value.
Performance Bonds -NCBA undertakes at the request of the principle/contractor, to
pay the beneficiary/employer the guaranteed amount in the event that the contractor
does not meet or insufficiently fulfills his contractual obligations. Value is usually 10-20% of
the contract value.
Advance Payment Guarantee - This type of bond is required where the contractor asks
for a sum of money to be paid in advance of the works/service being carried out. The
employer is then guaranteed that in the event the contractor defaults in performance of
the contract then, they shall be repaid amounts paid out to the contractor. Value is
usually equivalent to the amount of advance paid (normally 10-15%).
Retention Bonds - An employer may withhold a certain amount of money to ensure that
the works/services have been completed satisfactorily. Issuance of a retention bond
allows early release of the funds by the employer to the contractor. The employer is
assured that any funds released can be claimed if terms of the contract have not been
met. Usually it shall be 5-15% of the contract value.
Payment Guarantee - Mainly employed to for the securing of payments on an open
account basis. It is usually issued as a means of securing full payment of goods
delivered or services rendered. Payment of a claim is usually made against
beneficiary’s written declaration that he has delivered the goods/service but has
not received payment at maturity.
Customs Bond - A customs bond is issued to enable an importer to bring goods into
the country before paying the import duty to the customs authority. This is especially
applicable in the case of transit goods or import of specialized machinery into the
country for a specific task/duty, after which it is shipped back.
Shipping Guarantees - Bill of Lading constitutes the document of title to the goods
and the shipping companies will only release goods to the buyer on production of
one original Bill of Lading. Where the Bill of Lading has not been received by the
bank before the merchandise has reached the destination, the bank issues a
shipment guarantee to enable the buyer take possession of the goods and not incur
extra charges by way of demurrage. At the port of destination.
Immigration Bonds - Issued to immigration authorities securing expatriates working
in the country.
UNSECURED BID BONDS:
NCBA has a program for Unsecured Bid Bonds that enables the bank to issue bid bonds
on behalf of clients on unsecured basis. Key features of this product are:
Availability: NCBA Account Holders
Maximum single Bid Bond value: Kes.5,000,000.00
Maximum exposure per client: Kes.10,000,000.00
Maximum Tenor of bond: 360 days.
NCBA Tariff:
Charge/Commission
Rate/Amount
Shipping Guarantee
2% Min.Kes.2,250 Max. Kes.6,000.00
Security/Immigration
Bonds
Kes.2,000.00 per annum
Unsecured Bid Bonds
1% per quarter or part thereof Min. Kes.5,000.00
Other Guarantees
0.5% per quarter or part thereof Min. Kes.2,500.00
Amendment not
involving Increase in
amount or validity
period
Kes.2,000.00
Requirements for Issuance of Guarantees
Below are prerequisite documents that the client has to submit to enable NCBA proceed
with issuance of a guarantee:
1. Guarantee Application Form/online application on NCBA Connect / Bee-
dee
2. Copy of the Tender Advertisement/Tender Award/Contract
3. Government of Kenya’s Form19 (For Security Bonds)
4. Government of Kenya’s Form CB13 (For Customs Bond)
NCBA Considerations:
Risks
1. Risk of Call up of the guarantee by the beneficiary.
2. In case of advising guarantees and SBLCs on behalf of our customers,
there’s the risk of non-payment of guarantee claims (Subject to Issuer
country local laws).
Obligations
1. To meet the Bank Guarantee Charges.
2. To provide adequate collateral for issuance of the guarantee
FINANCING PRODUCTS (FUNDED):
INVOICE DISCOUNTING
Under invoice discounting NCBA provides working capital to approved suppliers with full
recourse to the suppliers. It is a short term borrowing that allows a business to draw money
against its receivables before receipt of actual payment. The receivables become the
bank’s collateral.
NCBA provides a facility to the supplier based on a credit assessment done on the
supplier. NCBA will request the supplier to also provide a list of their clients to whom the
supplier provides goods/services. NCBA shall vet this clients (off takers) to determine
which off takers qualify under this program. Such companies are those that NCBA would
consider to have high credit rating.
Benefits of program to Supplier
1. Access to early financing during the supply chain
2. Obtains favorable financing terms by leveraging buyer’s credit worthiness
3. Increases transaction visibility through supply chain
4. Increases suppliers working capital
5. Reduces days sales outstanding (DSO)
Transactional Processing
1. Apply for the facility and attach the following documents:
Formal request for an Invoice Discounting Line on company letter head
signed as per account mandate.
Copy of contract/Purchase order from the Buyer.
6 months banks certified statement from the two main accounts.
Audited accounts for 3 years
Latest Management Accounts for current year i.e. P&L and Balance Sheet.
Current list of Aged debtors and creditors
Company business profile.
Copies of latest annual returns and filing receipts from the Registrar of
Companies as required in the provisions of the Company Act - Current CR12
2. Bank approves facility.
3. Offer letter and Agreement Documents sent to borrower for execution.
4. Assignment of Receivables by the borrower after request is approved.
5. Irrevocable Instructions from Supplier to Buyer to channel the proceeds to a
collection account at NCBA.
6. Receipt of the Certificate of Insurance from ATI/AGF confirming that cover is in
place (If applicable).
Upon Approval and all documents collected,
1. Borrower (Supplier) sends the transactions documents (Buyer Acknowledged
original invoice, Delivery note or Goods received note) to NCBA together with a
letter indicating the tenor of the invoice.
2. Bank confirms supplier limits available.
3. On confirmation, the Bank transfers funds to the supplier less interest, taxes and
commission.
4. Bank books a contract by debiting the bill discounted deferred account and credit
the clients account.
5. On due date bill liquidated into the supplier escrow account
6. If receipt of invoice proceeds from Buyer is delayed, supplier to ensure the current
account is adequately funded to accommodate repayment of the loan on
maturity. Additionally, NCBA has a right of check off, allowing the Bank to collect
funds from the current account if a Bill discounted goes into Past Due.
Features of the Facility
Tenor: Maximum of 90 days from Invoice Date
Financing: Up to 85% of the invoice value
Recourse: Recourse to suppliers
Security: Acceptable Securities will be as follows;
legal charge
log book
cash cover
For facilities secured by Credit Insurance, ATI/AGF will appraise all the buyers and
the facility can only be availed once ATI has issued a certificate of cover for the
approved buyers.
Pricing:
Interest rate applicable: Negotiable, subject to credit risk profile and review on a
regular basis.
Discounting commission : 1% per invoice
REVERSE FACTORING
This is an alternative financing solution where a supplier finances their receivables via a
process started by the ordering party (Buyer), in order to help their suppliers receive more
favorable financial terms. NCBA will purchase approved supplier invoices uploaded
directly by Buyers through our Supply Chain Finance platform. The platform comes at no
cost to Buyers and their Suppliers.
The aim of the process is to finance the supplier’s receivables by NCBA, so the suppliers
can access their funds for what they sold immediately (minus an interest that NCBA
deducts from the supplier to finance the advance of funds).
Reverse factoring permits Buyers to gather all the suppliers to one financier and therefore
pay one company (NCBA), which eases the invoicing management and reduces follow
up disruptions from various suppliers.
The benefit to both parties is that the suppliers gets paid in less than 2 days while buyers
can negotiate longer credit days.
Product Features
Target customer: Suppliers of Top corporate NCBA customers and Top Multinationals
Buyer Limits: Advised by Buyer’s current supplier payments and will be approved
through a CR.
Individual Supplier: The Buyer’s recommended portfolio of suppliers will
automatically be eligible into the specific buyer program.
Tenor: The facilities offered under the program will be for a maximum of 90 days
Financing: Will be for 100% of the invoice value
Security: This is an unsecured facility and NCBA will select quality Buyers with strong
financial standing since the actual funding is to suppliers, Buyers only offer ‘soft
collateral’ being a more creditworthy party in the value chain. NCBA will focus on
buyers/clients with already existing facilities and Securities in place.
Pricing: Interest rate applicable, subject to credit risk assessment, and Factoring
commission 1% per transaction.
Recourse: This program is offered with full recourse to the Buyers.
Process Flow under Reverse Factoring
1. The bank will identify target buyers from current NCBA’s corporates.
2. The buyer will prepare a list of eligible suppliers and their recommended limits
based on their average historical supplier payments.
3. NCBA will issue an indicative term sheet
4. NCBA will undertake an assessment of the Buyer’s credit worthiness and establish
appropriate limits for the Buyer and suppliers through a CR
5. NCBA will prepare the Funding Program Documentation (FPD).
6. NCBA will mark the limits in the core banking system and in the OpenSCI platform
7. The Buyer and supplier profiles will be created in the Open SCi platform.
8. Buyer will upload invoices for the Supplier’s acceptance.
9. The Supplier will offer their invoices on the reverse factoring portal by selecting
invoices they wish to factor.
10. Trade services will review the supplier’s offer and either accept or reject
11. NCBA will finance 100% of invoice and remit funds to the supplier’s account less
costs.
DISTRIBUTOR FINANCE
Distributor Finance is the provision of financing for a distributor of a large manufacturer to
cover the holding of goods for re-sale and to bridge the liquidity gap until the receipt of
funds from receivables following the sale of goods to a retailer or end-customer. The
parties to distributor finance are large manufacturers (often called ‘anchor parties’), their
distributors acting as buyers, and NCBA as the funder. Under this program, it is assumed
that distributors have entered into verifiable contracts with the anchor against which
NCBA is able to advance credit
Eligibility Criteria
The Distributor:
Must be contracted and introduced to the scheme by the anchor.
Buyer must have at least 12 months satisfactory trading relationship with the
anchor.
Buyer’s financial history to be evidenced by at least 6 moths banks statements or
any other financial statements requested by the bank.
Anchor to provide statements of distributor’s trading history.
Anchor to provide applicable limits for each buyer.
Product features:
Limits per distributor: Limits will be determined per distributor (Buyer) and advised
or agreed with the anchor.
Tenor: Tenor of the Working capital facilities shall not exceed 90 Days or
determined in accordance with the Distributor stock turnover days.
Security: Facilities to be secured by acceptable security as outlines in the Bank
credit policy.
Pricing: Interest applicable, subject to credit risk assessment. Fees and
Commissions will be levied based on the terms and conditions negotiated with the
anchor.
Recourse: This program is offered with full recourse to the Buyers.
PRE EXPORT, PIF AND COMMODITY/STOCK FINANCE
Pre-shipment/Pre-export Finance
This product enables NCBA to fund a borrower based on proven orders from buyers. This
orders shall be in form of export Letters of Credit in favor of the borrower or Export
Documentary Collections. The essence of the funding is to enable the borrower/exporter
acquire raw material, undertake processing of the final product, store it and transport the
same to the buyer.
Post import Finance
This is mostly geared towards addressing gaps in the cash cycles of the importer.
A classic example is where an importer gets goods under an LC whose payment terms
are 60 days from shipment date. At the end of the 60 days the importer might not be in
a position to pay as he has not received payment from his clients. The bank shall then
come in and pay off the LC on behalf of the importer and book a loan against the
importer for say 30, 60 90 days depending on the credit terms he has given his client or
his normal cash cycle.
Commodity/Stock Finance
This is where the bank will provide financing for purchase of the commodity that
the client trades in and holds the same as security and will only release the
commodity against cash inflows from sales of the said commodities or
undertakings from reputable off-takers. This will appeal most to clients who do
not have access to Balance Sheet lending. Money is lent based on the value of
the underlying goods, rather than on the balance sheet of the borrower.
Goods and commodities have an underlying value of their own. NCBA may lend
money against the total value of the goods and commodities, minus some
amount to take account of price and other risks, so long as the said goods are
resalable. Of key importance is that if something goes wrong the bank is able to
take possession of the commodities or goods and sell them to realize monies to
repay any loan amounts outstanding. The Bank can provide commodity-based
financing across part or all of the trade value chain -- from logistics to purchase
and sale of commodities -- with relatively predictable cash flows.
A client therefore borrows against a commodity’s expected worth. If all
proceeds to plan then the Bank is reimbursed through the sale of the assets. If
not then the Bank has recourse to some or all of the assets.
Examples of commodities/products that can be financed under this facility are
rice, sugar, maize, light machinery e.g. transformers, generators, motor-vehicles,
motorcycles and their spare parts, petroleum and related products.
Under this facility NCBA has to engage a Collateral Manager, to take control
and look after the goods/commodity that form part of the Bank’s collateral.
Collateral managers basically "look after" collateral on behalf of a lender
financing goods. By using a collateral manager, NCBA can make sure that
goods, such as commodities, for example, are being controlled in such a way
that if anything goes wrong with the loan, such as the borrower defaulting on
payments, then the bank can get its hands on the goods which are the subject
of the loan, and sell them to recover monies lent.
Role of the collateral management agents (CMA) (extent of responsibility and
liability) will be spelt out in the tripartite agreement to be signed between the
NCBA, The Collateral Manager and the borrower and shall capture:
o Warehouse inspection and certification that its appropriate for type of
commodity,
o Quality assessment and certification,
o Commodity transportation, shipment and control of title documents for
delivery to the bank,
o Custom clearance and delivery to designated area
o Commodity releases in line with mandates,
o Provision of reports, including aging accounts etc.
NCBA will take into consideration the following for every given transaction/deal:
Proof of a market for the commodity/product
Nature of the commodity. This should be a commodity that is easily saleable and
not easily perishable. Examples are grains, light machinery, petroleum products,
sugar, cooking oil, fertilizer.
Know your client
Know the industry and laws and rules governing the said industry example sugar,
petroleum, maize, coffee.
Understand the entire cycle of each transaction and modify it where required to
ensure the Bank’s interest is secured
Identify risks at every stage of the transaction and mitigate against the same
Ensure that the Bank has total control and ownership of the commodity and
cash proceeds from the sale of the commodity at all times.
The following instruments will also have to be drawn up and included in the
facility:
Tripartite Agreements with Collateral Managers who will hold the commodity in
question on behalf of the Bank.
Warehouse receipts issued by the Collateral Manager, as proof of receipt of the
commodity on behalf of the Bank
Stock reports/cards showing stock held on behalf of the Bank, at any given time,
from the Collateral Manager, which should be availed at given intervals
Insurance covers for the commodity stored/warehoused.
Escrow accounts, where proceeds from sales of the commodities are held to
pay off any liabilities incurred in the purchase of the commodities. The client will
have no access to the escrow account. This account will be wholly managed
and run by the Bank.
Undertakings from final off-takers of the commodity.
Assignment of proceeds by the borrower.
Cash margin/borrower’s contribution or additional security depending on the
commodity in question and the transaction cycle.
Signed Release letters from the bank authorizing release of the held commodity
by the Collateral Manager to the borrower.
Pricing for Pre-export, PIF, Commodity / Stock Finance, & Structured Trade Finance
Interest rate applicable: Subject to credit risk assessment
Document handling Commission: 1% per transaction
STRUCTURED TRADE FINANCE
NCBA Trade Finance team also provides clients with structured trade solutions.
This is a means of providing trade finance outside the traditional / vanilla products. The
bank utilizes trade finance instruments to meet both the needs of the client as well as
ensure that the Bank’s interest is secured. However, focus in this case shifts from “strength”
of the borrower to the underlying cash flow and structures that enhance safe financing.
Typical trade finance products include Letters of credit (LC), import bills for collection,
shipping guarantees, import financing, performance bonds, export LC advising, LC
confirmation, LC checking and negotiation, pre-shipment export finance, export bills for
collections, invoice financing, and all the relevant document preparation.
Why Structured Trade Finance (STCF)?
1. STCF enables the Bank entry into markets and access to customers, which may
not be readily accessible via conventional lending regime. It identifies clients
who have a market for the product as well as a source for the said product.
The Bank only comes in to bridge the gap between the two points, whilst
ensuring that the Bank is in full control and possession of the traded commodity.
2. Whenever a structure is drawn, it is self-liquidating. This gives less reliance on
the borrower’s net worth and his ability to repay the loan. The Bank has an
assurance of the market as well as control over the commodities/goods in the
underlying transaction.
3. Diversion of funds by borrower, which frequently happens under conventional
lending, is completely eliminated, as the Bank ensures that funds are used for
the intended purpose (paid directly to the supplier of goods).
4. Structured trade finance is aimed at financing the business/transaction and
not the borrower. Thus the bank looks more at the individual transaction, its risks
and the return on the said transaction. This will avail more opportunities for the
Bank, in growing its loan book.
5. STCF reinforces bank-client relationship. Before structuring a deal to fit the
customer’s requirement, the bank needs to analyze each transaction from
beginning to end and thus be involved in every aspect of the transaction. In
tailoring the deal, both the client and the Bank are involved and share ideas
on how best to do it. Thus the concerned Bank relationship officers and by
extension the Bank, become well versed with the client’s operations and
ultimately become more of business partners to the borrower than just
financiers. Secondly the fact that the Bank will sit down and listen to the
borrower’s requirements in having the facility tailored to meet his needs, will
without doubt endear the borrower to the bank.
6. Structured trade finance methodology separates cash streams. It views a
client’s business as a collection of discrete transactions which can thus be
transacted on an individual basis. Financing is mostly geared towards a single
transaction thus reducing risk element on the entire business of the borrower.
Risks on Trade Finance lending solutions
1. In case of default, there is repossession of collateral and CRB listing.
2. Fluctuation of Interest rates
Borrower’s rights under NCBA Lending Solutions
1. Right to access Loan statements.
2. Right to know all the charges relating to the loans.
Borrowers’ obligations under NCBA Lending solutions
1. Timely settlement of the Loan.
2. Payment of all bank charges (Interest and Commissions)
3. To provide adequate collateral.
INVESTMENTS
a) Call Deposit Account
This deposit account is ideal for the saver that wants to earn high interest over a
short term (minimum 7 days), the principal amount plus interest is paid upon
maturity.
Features
Minimum opening balance is KES 10,000,000
Minimum term is 7 days
The interest rate is fixed and guaranteed for the term of the investment, so you
don’t have to worry about declining interest rates
Interest payment options are flexible, allowing interest to be paid monthly,
quarterly, half-yearly, annually or upon maturity
The Bank will automatically re-invest/roll over funds in a call deposit after the
maturity date, unless instructed otherwise by the customer
Changes to the investment period must be advised to the bank before the date
of maturity
Benefit
A fixed deposit holder is able to access personal overdrafts or loans of up to 95%
of the fixed deposit value
a) Fixed Deposit Account
This deposit account offers a high yield return and allows a customer determine the
tenure for how long they want to invest, with the option to reinvest/rollover the
account at maturity.
Features
Minimum opening balance is KES 500,000
Minimum Contract term is 1 month
Maximum Contract term is 12 months
The interest rate is fixed and guaranteed for the term of the investment, so you
don’t have to worry about declining interest rates
Interest payment options are flexible, allowing interest to be paid monthly,
quarterly, half-yearly, annually or upon maturity
The Bank will automatically re-invest/roll over funds in a call deposit after the
maturity date, unless instructed otherwise by the customer
Changes to the investment period must be advised to the bank before the date
of maturity
Benefits
A fixed deposit holder is able to access personal overdrafts or loans of up to 95%
of the fixed deposit value
Foreign Currency Solutions
a) Spot Trading
This enables a customer to convert currencies for immediate delivery.
Features
The customer can convert foreign currencies instantaneously to local currencies or vice
versa quickly and easily with NCBA Bank Spot FX service. This service allows you to
exchange currencies within two working days, in line with international practices.
Benefits
Instantaneous exchange from foreign to local currencies
b) Hedging Solutions Forward Contracts
Allows the customer to FX forwards fix the exchange rate for a particular date in the
future, whether it’s days, months or years.
Features
A customer can fix the exchange rate for a particular date in the future, whether it’s days,
months or years.
Benefits
A customer can fix the exchange rate for a particular date in the future, whether it’s days,
months or years.
c) Hedging Solutions- Swaps
This is an agreement between two parties to swap future interest payments, based on a
principal amount in one currency for an equivalent amount in another currency.
Features
You can choose to pay in a different currency on either a fixed or floating rate.
Benefits
Hedging against currency and interest rate exposure
d) Hedging Solutions Options
A customer can hedge against exchange rate volatility with a NCBA Bank FX Option,
which can be customized to suit their needs.
Features
With an FX option, you fix the exchange rate between two currencies for an agreed
period of time. You can then exercise the option on the agreed date, or choose to let it
expire if the prevailing market rate is more favorable.
Benefits
Hedge your risk by choosing whether to exercise your FX option
e) Exotic Currencies
This product offers the ability to make payments in over 100 additional currencies over
and above the current 22 global and regional currencies offered.
Features
Clients have flexibility to specify the exact amount to be sent out in the exotic foreign
currency or the Exact USD equivalent to be debited from them.
Benefits
A wide range of currencies to make payments in.
Reduced costs as a result of cross-currency exchange rates
f) TRADEFX: Electronic Trading Solutions
It’s a new generation FX trading platform for clients. This platform allows the bank to offer
real-time access to prices for more than 100 currency pairs during trading hours, current
information and detailed analyses all within a secure environment.
Features
Connected to the customer’s internet banking
Prompt listing of all foreign exchange transactions and convenient export to Excel
Transparent pricing access two-way streaming prices in multiple currencies.
Benefits
An option to choose from a range of currencies and tenures.
Reliable liquidity due to real time foreign exchange trading.
Top user-friendliness and flexibly adjustable desktop.
Investment Solutions
a) Money Market Deposits
This short-term investment product is tailored to your specific needs where you can
choose from a range of currencies and tenures.
Features
Varying currencies and tenures
Varying rates
Benefits
Investment in money market for a potentially higher return
An option to choose from a range of currencies and tenures.
b) Fixed Income
NCBA Bank offers a wide range of bond instruments, from corporate and
government to fixed and floating-rate bonds. The customer can generate a stable
return, increase capital gains, and diversify portfolio to minimize risk by investing in
bond instruments.
Features
Provides liquidity for primary issues and secondary flows.
Benefits
Grow your wealth with the wide range of bonds offered by NCBA Bank.
Identify the most suitable bonds for your needs with strategic advice from our
investment professionals.
Stay informed of the latest market developments through our invaluable insights, in-
depth analysis and timely updates.
Leverage our expertise and award-winning capabilities. NCBA Bank is one of the
biggest fixed income wealth players in the regional market.
Investing in bonds diversifies your portfolio and provides a regular stream of income
that is typically higher than a traditional savings account
Bonds also offer a safer investment than equity, which makes them an attractive
option for investors with a lower appetite for risk
Need to know more?
You can contact us at any time if you would like any further information, or a copy of the
current General Terms and Conditions; Tariff Guide; Electronic and Mobile Banking Terms
and Conditions by:
Calling our Customer Contact Centre on +254-20-2884444, 0711056444,
0732156444
Visiting our website at www.ncbagroup.com
E-mailing us using the address contact@ncbagroup.com
Writing to us at P.O Box 44599-00100 Nairobi; or
Visiting your nearest branch
This document is for your convenience and does not replace the General Terms and
Conditions.