LEASE TERMINATION FOR VICTIMS OF FAMILY VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT AND
STALKING
Summary
Under current law, landlords and property owners in the State of Texas must comply with Section 92.016
and 92.1061 of the Texas Property Code. This law allows for victims of certain crimes involving family
violence, sexual assault, child sexual abuse and stalking to terminate residential leases for their safety.
Notice
A tenant exercising this recourse must provide a 30-day notice to their landlord or the landlord’s agent
that they intend to terminate their residential lease. The tenant will be liable for rent owed during the 30-
day notice period. 30 days’ written notice is not required if the violence was committed by a co-tenant or
occupant
1
of the dwelling.
2
Documentation
Tenant must provide ONE type of supporting documentation to their landlord. The statute lists a variety
of documentation including court orders under the Family Code
3
and the Code of Criminal Procedure
4
and documentation from third-party a professional who has examined, evaluated or assisted the victim.
5
Vacate
A tenant wishing to exercise this right must vacate the residence to formally terminate their leases and be
released from financial and civil liability.
Tenant and Landlord Liabilities and Responsibilities
Tenants are responsible for delinquent, unpaid rent or other sums owed to the landlord prior to the date of
notice. However, if the lease does not contain language substantially equivalent to the following:
"Tenants may have special statutory rights to terminate the lease early in certain situations involving
family violence, certain sexual offenses or stalking," the tenant is not liable for unpaid rent.
A landlord who violates a tenant’s right to lawfully terminate their lease is liable to the tenant for actual
damages, a civil penalty equal in amount to the amount of one month's rent plus $500, and attorney's fees.
A tenant's right to terminate a lease before the end of the lease term, vacate the dwelling, and avoid
liability under the law may not be waived by a tenant.
1
Texas Property Code 92.001(6) and 92.016 (a)(2)
2
Texas Property Code Section 92.016 (c-1)
3
Temporary Ex-Parte Protective Order or a Final Protective Order under the Family Code; or a Temporary injunction within temporary divorce
suits under the Family Code
4
Magistrate’s Order of Emergency Protection or a Protective Order under Chapter 7A of the Code of Criminal Procedure
5
Documentation from a licensed medical or mental health care provider who examined or evaluated the victim; Documentation from an advocate
at a family violence or rape crisis center who assisted the victim
30 Day Notice to Vacate for a Tenant
To: _____________________________________ (Name of Landlord or Property Manager)
From: _____________________________________ (Tenant name)
I am a tenant at _________________________________________________________
(address, unit number, city and state) and a victim of crime as described under Section 71.004 of
the Family Code
6
; or a victim or parent or guardian of a victim of a crime described under
Sections 22.011, 22.021, 21.11, 43.25, 21.02 or 15.01 of the Penal Code
7
or Section 42.072 of
the Penal Code
8
.
Pursuant to Texas Property Code §92.016 (c) (3) / §92.0161 (d) (2) this letter constitutes my
30-day notice that I will end my residential agreement and vacate the dwelling on or before:
____________________________(Enter date 30 days from date Notice submitted.)
This terminates my liability for future rent and any other sums due under the lease contract for
terminating the lease and vacating the dwelling before the end of the lease term.
_______________________________
(Date Submitted by Tenant)
__________________________________
(Landlord/Landlord's Agent Name
Signature)
6
Family violence
7
Sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault, indecency with a child, sexual performance by a child, continuous sexual abuse of a child, an
attempt to commit any of these crimes
8
Stalking
_______________________________
(Tenant Signature)
__________________________________
(Landlord/Landlord's Agent Name)