ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
This checklist is designed to assist the applicant in preparation for the initial inspection. You are responsible for meeting the
requirements of the current Washington Administrative Code (WAC) & Revised Code of Washington (RCW). WAC’s are listed
for reference only and are subject to revision. The onsite initial inspection usually takes between three and five hours
depending on the size of the home, the organization of the applicant and any unforeseen onsite environmental challenges.
The home should be move in ready on the day of initial inspection. Please only schedule your initial inspection when you
have confirmed your home meets all minimum licensing requirements.
INTERIOR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
WAC 388-76-
:
POSTINGS: In a visible location for staff, visitor, and residents to view
Post the ALTSA/Complaint Resolution Unit [CRU] hotline abuse/neglect contact information. [Use poster at link here.]
10525
Post the WA State Ombudsman contact information. [the above poster includes State Ombuds program toll free #]
10525
Post Disability Rights of Washington poster. [formerly Washington Protection & Advocacy System] to order poster call 1 800-562-2702
10525
Place in a visible location in common use area a copy of all complaint and inspection reports from the last 12 months.
10585
Post a statement that the past three years of annual inspection and complaint reports are available upon request.
10585
Have an area designated to post your AFH License.
10584
Post your emergency evacuation floor plan on each level of the house. *The floor plan for each level of the home should be specific to that
level.
[Indicate route from each bedroom out of home, the location of the doors, windows and the outdoor meeting place.]
10885/10890
COMMON AREA(S)
Must be homelike, with furnishings that each resident may use and large enough for all residents to use at the same time.
10705
Common area/s must not be used as a bedroom or sleeping area.
10705
Lighting must be adequate for each task a resident or staff does.
10740
Fireplaces that will be used must prevent the possibility of a resident being burned. A sturdy flame resistant barrier will need to be installed
that will prevent all access points to any hot surface of the fireplace. If fireplace will not be used, plan to provide residents with some type of
notice the home does not plan to utilize the fireplace. Also, plan to demonstrate for the Licensor how you plan to prevent usage of the
fireplace.
10825 /10750
BEDROOM(S)
Resident privacy must be maintained in the bedroom; i.e. curtains or blinds on windows, bedroom door that closes securely. Pocket, bi-fold,
side hinged and barn style doors are all acceptable provided the minimum door width opening is 27inches and the door allows for visual and
auditory privacy for residents.
10575
Each bedroom is an outside room and must have direct access to hallways and corridors and unrestricted access to common use area.
10685
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
Bedrooms must meet minimum requirement of usable floor space.
[80 usable sq feet for 1 resident & at least 120 usable sq feet for 2 residents] NOTE: See WAC definition section “usable floor
space”
10685 /10690
Every bedroom must have a closet or place to store resident clothing. Resident bedroom closets are not required to have doors, but if the
closet does have a door it must open easily from the inside and outside. Slider style closet doors must have a floor guide installed at the
bottom to ensure the slider doors stay securely in place while sliding each direction.
10715
Lighting must be adequate for each task a resident or staff does.
10740
Staff must have means of rapid access to locked bedrooms, toilet rooms, shower rooms, closet and other resident room. Please note: locks
are not required on resident bedroom and bathroom doors for initial inspection.
10750
Bedroom sliding closet doors must have a workable floor guide to ensure safety and rapid access.
10750
Windows must open easily and without a key or tool. Window egress must not be blocked from the inside or from outside. Please note:
resident bedroom windows must have a minimum opening area of 5.7 sq. ft. except a grade level floor window opening may have a
minimum clear opening of 5.0 sq. ft. Resident bedroom windows must also have a minimum opening height of 24 inches and a minimum
opening width of 20 inches. Resident bedroom window sills cannot exceed 44 inches from the bedroom floor.
10795
Screens must be intact on doors and window and installed securely in a way that will not allow the entry of insects. Window glass, window
tracks and sills must be clean and free from anything that could harbor bacteria.
10685/10750
Each resident bedroom must have adequate storage space for clothing and personal belongings. If the home will utilize an armoire, dresser or
something similar in lieu of a closet, the armoire/dresser must be in the resident bedroom at the time of inspection. The armoire/dresser or
similar item being used in lieu of the resident room having a closet will be measured and subtracted from the useable floor space of the
bedroom. Please note: Resident bedrooms do not otherwise need to be furnished at time of initial inspection.
10765
BATHROOM(S)
WAC 388-76-
There must be securely fastened grab bars at the toilet, and in bathing facilities, such as tubs and showers to be utilized by residents.
Bathrooms not intended for resident use will not be required to meet the toilet and bathing unit grab bar requirements. Applicants will need
to demonstrate during initial inspection the plan to ensure residents do not access bathrooms not meeting toilet and bathing unit grab bar
requirements. See WAC 51-51-0330 for specific grab bar requirements.
10695
Staff must have a means of rapid access to locked bathroom if door has a lock on it. Bathroom vanity drawers must not block door when they
are open.
10750
There must be access to a toilet, shower/tub without going through another resident’s bedroom; including 1 flushing toilet per 5 persons.
Please note: When calculating toilet to people ratio, any person living in the home to include residents, applicant, caregiver etc. will be
counted when determining how many toilets will be required.
10780
Every toilet must have a toilet paper holder.
10750
Residents must have visual and auditory privacy in the bathroom, with no gaps at the door and privacy coverings or glass at the windows.
10575
Bathrooms must have sufficient lighting.
10740
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
EXTERIOR PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT
WAC 388-76
The main entrance/exit door must have a lever handle that unlocks inside and outside mechanisms and opens the door, from inside of the
house, with a single press of the lever handle, and allows for reentry without the use of a key, tool or special knowledge. The door must also
have a lever handle on the outside. See WAC 51-51-330.4
10695
Step or stairs to be utilized by resident, must have handrails on both sides extending the full length of the step or stairs. If stairs will not be
10695
Bathroom water temperature may not exceed 120-degrees Fahrenheit.
10750
KITCHEN AND LAUNDRY AREA
A plan must be in place for providing laundry service as needed, if laundry passes through kitchen, must have written infection control plan
outlining how the home will prevent cross contamination.
10410
Kitchen must be stocked with pots/pans, dishes, silverware, and glasses. The kitchen should be stocked as if residents were moving in on
inspection day.
10750
Kitchen and equipment must be maintained in a clean and sanitary state.
10735
MEDICATIONS
All prescribed, over the counter, and refrigerated medications must be kept in locked storage.
10485
OTHER ITEMS
If using electronic monitoring equipment, review this WAC section carefully. Please note: Security style cameras can be utilized at entrances
and exits of the home, but may not show the view of any resident gathering area at the time of initial inspection.
10720/10725
Call bell system for residents to acquire care & services IF caregiver’s bedroom not within hearing distance.
10400/10685
If the garage contains hazards to the residents, you must have a plan as to how you will keep residents safe from these hazards.
10750
Working smoke detectors must be installed on each level of the home, in each resident bedroom & in proximity to where staff sleep. Smoke
detectors MUST be interconnected per the International Residential Code. Each resident bedroom smoke detector will be tested during
initial inspection to ensure the detector is working properly and interconnected.
10805
Space heaters must have an underwriters laboratories (UL) rating.
10825
If you have individual wall mounted (cadet) heaters, you need to follow manufactures instructions and safety information. If the heating unit
is hot to the touch, the hot surface will be required to be made inaccessible.
10750
Baseboard heaters must be made inaccessible if unit is hot to the touch and poses a burn risk to residents.
10750
Water temperature at resident-use sink(s) must not exceed 120
o
Fahrenheit (bathrooms and kitchen).
10750
Room temperature must be at least 68
F during waking hours & not less than 60
F at night.
10775
A telephone for resident(s) to use in private; must be activated and in service at time of inspection. This does not have to be a landline.
10770
Provide storage for toxic substances that is only accessible to residents under direct supervision.
10750
All windows that can be opened must have screens to prevent flies and/or bugs from entering the home when the window is open.
10750
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
utilized by residents, applicant must show on day of inspection how they plan to make the steps inaccessible to residents.
See WAC 51-51-330.10
Ramps must have a safe slope (8.3% or less). All ramps must be inspected by building official. See WAC 51-51-330-9
10695
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
Ramps must have graspable handrails on both sides extending the full length of ramp, 3x3 ft. landings at top, bottom and any change in
direction, a safe slope, & non- slip surface. Please note: Required ramp landing average measurements may not exceed 2% in slope.
10730/10745
Doorways must have smooth transitions on bottom of door threshold to maintain a safe, non-trip hazard.
10750
Decks must be safe including having a non-slip surface, sturdy barriers as required and edges cannot be a trip hazard.
10750
An outdoor resident area must be safe [from hazards, i.e. busy roads, trip hazards, yard tools, chemicals etc.], usable and accessible to
residents. This space must be large enough to accommodate all of the AFH residents at the same time. Please note: This area does not have
to be furnished on day of inspection.
10750
If you have water hazards as described in WAC 388-76-10783, you must ensure resident safety per this WAC.
10783 /10784
ADMINISTRATIVE RECORDS
WAC 388-
Provide a staff orientation checklist. This is the checklist the home will use to orient new staff to specific processes and requirements for
the home.
112A-0240
Have a process and system to ensure employees meet caregiver qualifications, including 1
st
Aid/CPR. see also [388-112A]
76-10130/10135
The adult family home must complete the department's disclosure of charges form and provide a copy to each resident admitted to the
home.
10540
For any pets, living or visiting, in the home: proof of updated rabies vaccination is REQUIRED.
10230
Provide proof of type of sewage disposal system [PUBLIC SEWER OR INDEPENDENT SEWAGE SYSTEM]. NOTE: If you have a septic system, please
be sure to obtain a document from your local health/inspecting authority showing the system has been inspected, approved, will be
utilized in an AFH how many people (not bedrooms) can be accommodated with the system. If you have questions about this
requirement please discuss with assigned Licensor, or call (360)725-2575
10755
Provide proof of your water system [PUBLIC OR PRIVATE WATER SUPPLY]. NOTE: If you have a private well, please be sure to obtain a
document from your local health/inspecting authority showing the system has been inspected, approved and what type water rating the
well has. If you have questions about this requirement please discuss with assigned Licensor, or call (360)725-2575
10790
SAMPLE RESIDENT RECORD REVIEW
You must have a system to maintain confidential resident records so you can provide the needed care to the residents
10315
YOUR SYSTEM MUST BE ORGANIZED SO THERE IS A PLACE FOR THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS:
10320
Medication Log [388-76-10475]
Resident Information Sheet [388-76-10320]
Financial Record Keeping
10320
Personal Inventory Sheet [388-76-10320]
Medical Professional Orders [388-76-10320]
Legal Documents
10325
Resident Assessment [388-76-10335]
Preliminary Service Plan [388-76-10320]
Negotiated Care Plan
10355
Nurse Delegation [388-76-10315]
Disclosure of Charges [388-76-10540]
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
POLICIES
Must have notice of rights and services document. Please carefully review WAC Chapter 388-76 for the comprehensive requirements for
this document.
10520
Must have written disaster plan. Please specifically address the actions to be taken during and immediately following a natural or man-
made disaster to ensure resident safety in this plan.
10830/10835
Must have written policy on how the home will dispose of unused, left over, and any remaining medication.
10490
Must have policy for contacting emergency medical services.
10250
Must have policy about accepting Medicaid as a payment source. Please be sure to specifically address your homes policy and process for
accepting residents who are funded by Medicaid.
10522
Must have policy that prohibits abandonment, abuse, neglect, and/or exploitation of any resident. Please be sure to address the specific
action your home will take to ensure resident safety in the case of alleged abuse by a staff in your home in this plan.
10675
ADULT FAMILY HOME INITIAL INSPECTION PREPARATION CHECKLIST
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, YOU MAY ALSO REFER TO: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers LAST UPDATED 1/27/2021
LOGS
Must have accident / Incident / Injury Log.
10220
Must have emergency Evacuation Drill Log
10900
Must have medication Log this log can be a separate log or contained in resident record
10475
MULTIPLE HOME PROVIDERS MUST HAVE: These plans must be provided for each home under the MHP management
A ”24/7” staffing plan, including a resident manager for each home [388-76-10036]
A daily operation plan for all homes
10035
A parking plan for each individual home which includes a plan for accessibility of emergency services
10035
RESOURCES
REFER TO THIS WEB SITE: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/residential-care-services/information-afh-prospective-providers FOR THE FOLLOWING:
REGULATIONS
WACs: chapter 388-76 AFH Minimum Licensing Requirements, chapter 388-112A Training, chapter 246-840 Nurse Delegation, 388-105-0050 Medicaid
SupplementationAND RCWs: chapter 70.128 Adult Family Homes, chapter 70.129 Resident Rights; chapter 74.34 Abuse of Vulnerable Adults
Background Check Information
Caregiving Experience Attestation [CEA] forms for Entity Representatives & Resident Managers
Emergency Planning Information
REFER TO THIS WEB SITE: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/home-and-community-services/training-requirements-and-classes FOR THE FOLLOWING:
Training Requirements for adult family
homes [AFH]
Food Safety
Finding community educators in your area
Administrator Training Classes
AFH Providers minimum instructor requirements
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
Emergency lighting must be readily available for residents and staff. Please have enough emergency lighting available for each resident and ready
to demonstrate it is in good working condition.
10740
5 pound 2A:10B-C rated fire extinguisher mounted on each level of home [per manufactures instructions] including visible proof of purchase or
service within 1 year.
10810
Emergency medical supplies including first aid supplies and a first aid manual
10850