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SACUA Statement Concerning President Ono’s Summons to Washington
Dear President Ono,
The Education and Workforce Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives recently
summoned you for an interview concerning “pervasive anti-semitism on college
campuses.” The hearings of this Committee have featured Representatives hectoring
university and school leaders, with the sole purpose of undermining the credibility of
institutions of higher education. The hearings serve to exacerbate the very real problems
of anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, and anti-Palestinian racism. At Columbia and other
institutions, the hearings have occasioned unseemly and controversial crackdowns on
pro-Palestinian student protestors.
As you prepare for your interview, SACUA offers this advice: (1) defend the University’s
mission of scholarship, research, and teaching and uphold its commitment to intellectual
and academic freedom; (2) object to the House Committee’s unduly expansive definition
of anti-Semitism, which is being used to stifle criticism of Israeli military operations in
Gaza; and (3) bear in mind our university’s mistakes of the 1950s before acquiescing to
pressure from legislators, donors, and alums that would misalign us with the university’s
values.
(1) Defend the University’s mission and uphold intellectual and academic freedom
Diversity of thought and freedom and expression are foundational to the university’s
mission. In January, the Board of Regents rearticulated the University's commitment to
its Principles of Diversity of Thought and Freedom of Expression, which supports
freedom of expression as necessary for “nurturing a diverse, equitable, and inclusive
community.” The activism of the more than 100 students who were until
recently encamped on the University’s Diag stands within a distinguished history of
political action here at the University. Like today’s protesters, the anti-apartheid activists
of the 1970s and 1980s encamped on the Diag. Like the students of the Black Action
Movement, today’s protesters’ interrupted the regular running of University affairs.
Early in the morning on May 21, police outfitted in riot gear descended on the
encampment and, on short notice, broke it up. Students were tear gassed and manhandled
by police; several were hospitalized; and four protestors were arrested. By using force,
rather than engaging in discussion leading to resolution, your administration has
undermined the mission of the university and the trust of our community. The students
will make mistakes in their struggles to protest this war, but faculty and administrators
must be held to a higher standard. The use of violence is "a descending spiral, ultimately
ending in destruction for all and everybody." (Martin Luther King Jr., 1964)
The administration’s sudden actions of May 21 have undermined the good will
engendered by the cautious and diplomatic approach taken up to that point. We call upon
you to commit to dialogue with the student protesters and to defend our common mission:
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to enable vigorous and meaningful dialogue about the most controversial matters in
public life.
(2) Object to the House Committee’s disingenuously using the term “anti-Semitism”
to stifle criticism of Israeli military operations in Gaza
We agree with the view of the American Civil Liberties Union that the activities of the
House Committee serve to “chill free speech on college campuses by incorrectly equating
criticism of the Israeli government with anti-Semitism.” Branding any pro-Palestinian
action or statement as anti-Semitic is careless, and only makes it harder to meaningfully
address anti-Semitism. The broad constituency of student activists protesting the ongoing
massacre and humanitarian crisis in Gaza includes such groups as the Jewish Voice for
Peace—a national organization. So, too, have many faculty been broadly supportive of
the protestors, and earlier this year the Faculty Senate Assembly passed a resolution
calling on the University to “divest from its financial holdings in companies that invest in
Israel’s ongoing military campaign in Gaza.”
Our faculty and students have many reasons for standing in solidarity with Gaza’s people.
The state we serve is home to the largest community of Arab-Americans in the United
States. Dearborn is by no means ‘America’s Jihad Capital.’ It is full of patriotic, proud
Michiganders whose family ties extend to Palestine. Palestinians are among our students;
and friends and relatives of University of Michigan students have been among the more
than 35,000 people killed in Gaza by the Israeli military since the original October 2023
attack on Israel by Hamas.
We commend the presidents of Rutgers and Northwestern, who chose to work with
students to develop positive commitments, such as scholarships for students displaced by
war; their democratic approaches are now being mischaracterized by the congressional
committee as “anti-Semitic.”
(3) Bear in mind the mistakes of the past before acquiescing to pressure
In 1954 Professors Chandler Davis, Mark Nickerson, and Clement Markert were called
before the House Un-American Activities Committee, which was investigating alleged
Communist influences in American universities. Instead of supporting the faculty, the
president fired Davis and Nickerson and suspended Markert. These decisions sent a chill
across campus, impacting hiring decisions, emboldening bullying, and leading scholars to
shy from producing politically controversial research for decades.
The University should not repeat the mistakes of the past. We urge you to uphold the
right to free expression on campus. Moreover, we urge you to work with the Association
of American Universities to rally university presidents against this nationwide assault on
academic freedom.
We hope you will stand firm against House Republicans' political maneuvers, as the
leaders of public schools recently did. We suggest you remind the House committee that
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their efforts would be better spent in brokering a viable, peaceful solution to the conflict
in Gaza that does not involve attacks on civilians or mass starvation.
Approved by the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs (SACUA) on May
28, 2024